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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19893

✧ Whoever swears by other than Allah and then breaks the oath

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ بِبَغْدَادَ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍ، ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ، ثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ: أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ:

" مَنْ حَلَفَ مِنْكُمْ، فَقَالَ فِي حَلِفِهِ: بِاللَّاتِ وَالْعُزَّى، فَلْيَقُلْ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ. وَمَنْ قَالَ لِصَاحِبِهِ: تَعَالَ أُقَامِرْكَ فَلْيَتَصَدَّقْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Bishrān Bibaghdād
  2. Abū al-Ḥusayn ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. Mukram
  3. ʿUbayd b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid
  4. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbdullāh b. Bukayr
  5. al-Layth
  6. ʿUqayl
  7. Ibn Shihāb
  8. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
  9. Abū Hurayrah
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"Whoever among you swears an oath and says in his oath: 'By al-Lāt and al-ʿUzzā,' let him say: 'There is no god but Allah.' And whoever says to his companion: 'Come, let me gamble with you,' let him give charity.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Muslim

    هذا الحرف تعال أقامرك لا يرويه أحد إلا الزهري وللزهري نحو تسعين حرفا لا يشاركه فيها غيره عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بأسانيد جياد

    machine translationThis phrase, "Come, let me gamble with you," is narrated by no one except al-Zuhrī. And al-Zuhrī has about ninety phrases from the Prophet ﷺ, with good chains of narration, in which no one else shares with him.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 19893

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 6301Sahih Muslim 1647aSunan Ibn Majah 2097

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    أن
  2. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Qurashī
    Trustworthy (thiqah).d. 95 AH, also said 105 AH, which is an error
    حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍثقة.
    أخبرني
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. ʿUqayl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AH
    عُقَيْلٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. al-Layth b. Saʿd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    اللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    حدثنا
  6. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr
    Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrating from al-Layth, but they spoke critically about his hearing from Mālikd. 231 AH or 232 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍثقة في الليث ، وتكلموا في سماعه من مالك
    حدثنا
  7. ʿUbayd b. Sharīk
    d. 285 AH
    عُبَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAlī
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍ
    حدثنا
  9. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Bishrān
    d. 415 AH
    أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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