al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18772
✧ The Dhimmi Embraces Islam and the Jizya Is Lifted from Him, and His Wealth Is Not Subject to the Ushr When It Is for Trade
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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، ثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ حَرْبِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ:
" خَرَاجٌ مَكَانَ الْعُشُورِ
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- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
واختلف في اسمه على عطاء بن السائب فقال جرير بن عبد الحميد عنه عن حرب هكذا وقال وقيل حرب عن خاله رجل من بني بكر بن وائل ولم يسمه وقيل عن عطاء عن حرب مرسلا وقيل عن عطاء عن حرب بن عبد الله الثقفي عن جده أبي أمية رواه الثوري وعلى هذا فأمية مصحفة من جده واستمر صحابي هذا الحديث على إبهامه والله أعلم
machine translationThere is disagreement over his name from ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib. Jarīr b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd said, from him, from Ḥarb, thus. And it was said: Ḥarb, from his maternal uncle, a man from Banū Bakr b. Wāʾil, and he did not name him. And it was said: from ʿAṭāʾ, from Ḥarb, as a mursal report. And it was said: from ʿAṭāʾ, from Ḥarb b. ʿAbdullāh al-Thaqafī, from his grandfather Abū Umayyah; al-Thawrī narrated it. On this basis, "Umayyah" is a corruption of "his grandfather". The Companion of this hadith has remained unidentified. And Allah knows best.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 18772
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)حَرْبِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِلين الحديثعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلطعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةعن
- Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AHوَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابدحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 245 AH, or 251 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماءحدثنا
- d. 346 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍأنبأ
- d. 403 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.