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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17926

✧ The Witnessing of Those Who Are Not Obligated to Fight

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وَذَكَرَ أَبُو يُوسُفَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ الصَّبِيِّ مَتَى يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْيُتْمِ ؟ وَمَتَى يُضْرَبُ لَهُ بِسَهْمِهِ ؟ فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْيُتْمِ إِذَا احْتَلَمَ، وَيُضْرَبُ لَهُ بِسَهْمٍ. أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ الْقَاضِي، قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ، أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ الْقُرَشِيِّ، فَذَكَرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، وَقَالَ فِيهِ:

وَسَأَلَ عَنِ الْيَتِيمِ وَيَقَعُ حَقُّهُ فِي الْفَيْءِ، فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ إِذَا احْتَلَمَ فَقَدْ خَرَجَ مِنَ الْيُتْمِ وَوَقَعَ حَقُّهُ فِي الْفَيْءِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl Yasʾaluh
  2. al-Ṣabī Matá Yakhruj Min al-Yutm and Matá Yuḍrab Lah Bisahmih
  3. Innah Yakhruj Min al-Yutm Idhā Āḥtalam Wayuḍrab Lah Bisahm
  4. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Waʾabū Bakr al-Qāḍī
  5. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam Anbaʾ Ibn Wahb
  6. Yazīd b. ʿIyāḍ
  7. Ismāʿīl b. Umayyah al-Qurashī Fadhakar Hadhā al-Ḥadīth

Machine translation, not reviewed

And he asked about the orphan, and when his right to the fay' (spoils taken without fighting) falls due. So he wrote to him: When he reaches puberty, he has left orphanhood and his right to the fay' has fallen due.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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Ibn ʿAbd al-BarrSoundin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17926hadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 100 AH.
    يزيد بن هرمز المدنيثقة .
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سعيد المقبريثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 139 AH, or 144 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ الْقُرَشِيِّثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Mālik and others accused him of lying (kadhdhabahu).d. between 161 and 170 AH, during al-Mahdī's caliphate
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍكذبه مالك وغيره
    أخبرني
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    أنبأ
  7. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِثقة
    أنبأ
  8. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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