al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16194
✧ The collection of chapters on retaliation with the sword
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ، أَنْبَأَ عَمْرُو بْنُ سِنَانٍ، ثَنَا ابْنُ مُصَفَّى، ثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ، حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
" لَا قَوَدَ إِلَّا بِالسَّيْفِ
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ishbīlī
طرقه كلها ضعيفة
machine translationAll its routes are weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16194 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
فيه سليمان بن أرقم وهو متروك
machine translationIn it is Sulaymān b. Arqam, and he is abandoned (matrūk).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16194 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
لم يثبت له إسناد
machine translationNo chain of transmission has been established for it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16194 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
طرقه كلها ضعيفة
machine translationAll its routes are weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16194
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- Dāraquṭnī
سليمان بن أرقم متروك
machine translationSulaymān b. Arqam is abandoned (matrūk).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16194
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 161 and 170 AHسُلَيْمَانُضعيفحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AHبَقِيَّةُصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاءحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām), and he used to practise concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAlī al-Jayyānī said: about 240 AH, Ibn Qāniʿ said: 246 AHابْنُ مُصَفَّىصدوق له أوهام ، وكان يدلسحدثنا
- عمرو بن سنانأنبأ
- d. 365 AHأَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّأنبأ
- d. 412 AHأَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.