al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16195
✧ The collection of chapters on retaliation with the sword
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( 16195 -
أَخْبَرَنَاهُ ) أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْغَفَّارِ الْحِمْصِيُّ، ثَنَا الْمُسَيِّبُ بْنُ وَاضِحٍ، ثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاذٍ فَذَكَرَهُ. وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ عَامِرُ بْنُ سَيَّارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاذٍ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ. ( وَرُوِيَ ) عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْمُخَارِقِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ مَرْفُوعًا. وَرُوِيَ ذَلِكَ عَنْ مُعَلَّى بْنِ هِلَالٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ مَرْفُوعًا. وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ لَمْ يَثْبُتْ لَهُ إِسْنَادٌ. مُعَلَّى بْنُ هِلَالٍ الطَّحَّانُ مَتْرُوكٌ، وَسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ ضَعِيفٌ، وَمُبَارَكُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ لَا يُحْتَجُّ بِهِ، وَجَابِرُ ابْنُ يَزِيدَ الْجُعْفِيُّ مَطْعُونٌ فِيهِ. )
Translation
Machine translation, not reviewed
(Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith informed us: Abū Muḥammad b. Ḥayyān reported to us: ʿAbd al-Ghaffār al-Ḥimṣī narrated to us: al-Musayyib b. Wāḍiḥ narrated to us: Baqiyyah narrated to us, from Abū Muʿādh, and he mentioned it. Likewise ʿĀmir b. Sayyār narrated it from Abū Muʿādh Sulaymān b. Arqam. And it was narrated from Sulaymān, from ʿAbd al-Karīm b. Abī al-Mukhāriq, from Ibrāhīm, from ʿAlqamah, from ʿAbdullāh, raised to the Prophet (marfūʿ). And it was narrated from Muʿallā b. Hilāl, from Abū Isḥāq, from ʿĀṣim, from ʿAlī ؓ, raised to the Prophet (marfūʿ). This hadith has no established chain of transmission. Muʿallā b. Hilāl al-Ṭaḥḥān is abandoned (matrūk), Sulaymān b. Arqam is weak (ḍaʿīf), Mubārak b. Faḍālah is not to be relied upon as evidence, and Jābir b. Yazīd al-Juʿfī is criticized.)
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ishbīlī
طرقه كلها ضعيفة
machine translationAll its routes are weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16195 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
فيه سليمان بن أرقم وهو متروك
machine translationIn it is Sulaymān b. Arqam, and he is abandoned (matrūk).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16195 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
لم يثبت له إسناد
machine translationNo chain of transmission has been established for it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16195 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
طرقه كلها ضعيفة
machine translationAll its routes are weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16195
Show 2 more
- Dāraquṭnī
سليمان بن أرقم متروك
machine translationSulaymān b. Arqam is abandoned (matrūk).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16195 - ابن عدي
رواه المسيب فقال بقية عن ورقاء عن الزهري وورقاء عن الزهري ليس بالمستوي ولم يلق الزهري وإنما يروي بقية هذا الحديث عن سليمان بن أرقم عن الزهري
machine translationAl-Musayyib narrated it and said: Baqiyyah, from Warqāʾ, from al-Zuhrī. But Warqāʾ from al-Zuhrī is not sound (laysa bi-l-mustawī), and he did not meet al-Zuhrī. Rather, Baqiyyah narrates this hadith from Sulaymān b. Arqam, from al-Zuhrī.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16195
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأبو سلمة بن عبد الرحمنثقة ، مكثرعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزهريالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 161 and 170 AHسليمان بن أرقم الانصارىضعيفعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AHبقية بن الوليدصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاءحدثنا
- d. 246 AHالمسيب بن واضح التلمنسيحدثنا
- d. 300 AHعبد الغفار بن أحمد الحمصيحدثنا
- d. 369 AHأبو الشيخ الأصبهانىأنبأ
- d. 430 AHأحمد بن محمد بن عبد الله التميميأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.