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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15323

✧ Whoever says divorce is determined by the passing of the four months

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ قَالَا: نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ، نَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ، نَا أَبُو الْأَزْهَرِ، نَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، نَا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ وَأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ:

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ كَانَ يَقُولُ إِذَا مَضَتْ أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ فَهِيَ تَطْلِيقَةٌ، وَهُوَ أَمْلَكُ بِرَدِّهَا مَا دَامَتْ فِي عِدَّتِهَا

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    هكذا رواه محمد بن إسحاق بن يسار عن الزهري وخالفه مالك بن أنس الإمام رحمه الله فرواه عن الزهري عن سعيد وأبي بكر من قولهما غير مرفوع إلى عمر رضي الله عنه

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 15323

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    أن
  2. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Rāhib Quraysh
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipperd. 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH
    وَأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    حدثني
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd Abū Isḥāq al-Zuhrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
    أَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
    نا
  6. Yaʿqūb
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة فاضل .
    نا
  7. Abū al-Azhar
    Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to memorize, then he grew old, so his book became more reliable than his memory.d. 258 AH, or 261 AH, or 263 AH
    أَبُو الْأَزْهَرِصدوق ، كان يحفظ , ثم كبر فصار كتابه أثبت من حفظه
    نا
  8. Abū Bakr al-Naysābūrī
    d. 324 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ
    نا
  9. al-Dāraquṭnī
    d. 385 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ
    نا
  10. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Sulamī
    d. 412 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  11. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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