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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13843

✧ The collection of chapters on the obligations of guardians and fathers marrying off a virgin without her permission

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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ، ثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، ثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَنْبَأَ هَمَّامُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ الْمَكِّيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ:

أَيُّمَا عَبْدٍ تَزَوَّجَ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ مَوَالِيهِ فَهُوَ عَاهِرٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Bishrān Anbaʾ Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Miṣrī
  2. Mālik b. Yaḥyá
  3. Yazīd b. Hārūn Anbaʾ Hammām b. Yaḥyá
  4. Ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid al-Makkī
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl
  6. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

Any slave who marries without the permission of his masters is a fornicator.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd

    في إسناده ابن عقيل ومن يحتج به يصححه

    machine translationIn its chain is Ibn ʿAqīl, and whoever takes him as proof deems it sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13843

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1112Sunan Ibn Majah 1960

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl b. Abī Ṭālib
    Truthful (ṣadūq), with some laxity (layyin) in his hadith; it is said that his memory changed towards the end of his life.d. after 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 145 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍصدوق في حديثه لين ، ويقال : تغير بآخره
    عن
  3. Al-Qāsim b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ayman
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. 160 AH
    ابْنِ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ الْمَكِّيِّمقبول
    عن
  4. Hammām
    Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 163 AH, or: 164 AH, also said: 165 AH
    هَمَّامُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ربما وهم
    أنبأ
  5. Yazīd b. Hārūn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  6. Mālik b. Yaḥyá
    d. 274 AH
    مَالِكُ بْنُ يَحْيَى
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Miṣrī
    d. 338 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Bishrān
    d. 415 AH
    أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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