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Musnad Ahmad 27645

✧ from the Hadith of Abu Bakr b. Abi Zaher al-Thaqafi

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو وَسُرَيْجٌ الْمَعْنَى قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا نَافِعُ بْنُ عُمَرَ يَعْنِي الْجُمَحِيَّ عَنْ أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي زُهَيْرٍ كِلَاهُمَا قَالَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي زُهَيْرٍ الثَّقَفِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ بِالنَّبَاءَةِ - أَوِ النَّبَاوَةِ. شَكَّ نَافِعُ بْنُ عُمَرَ - مِنَ الطَّائِفِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّكُمْ تُوشِكُونَ أَنْ تَعْرِفُوا أَهْلَ الْجَنَّةِ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ - أَوْ قَالَ: خِيَارَكُمْ مِنْ شِرَارِكُمْ - قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ: بِمَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ: بِالثَّنَاءِ السَّيِّئِ وَالثَّنَاءِ الْحَسَنِ، وَأَنْتُمْ شُهَدَاءُ اللهِ بَعْضُكُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿAmr and Surayj al-Maʿná
  2. Nāfiʿ b. ʿUmar / al-Jumaḥī
  3. Umayyah b. Ṣafwān
  4. Abū Bakr b. Abū Zuhayr
  5. Abū Bakr b. Abū Zuhayr al-Thaqafī
  6. his father

✧ I heard the Prophet ﷺ saying at al-Naba'ah – or al-Nabawah, Nafi' b. Umar was unsure – near al-Ta'if, and he was saying: "O people, you are about to know the people of Paradise from the people of Hell – or he said: your best from your worst." He said: A man among the people said: "By what, O Messenger of Allah?" He said: "By evil praise and good praise, and you are Allah's witnesses over one another."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    سند حسن غريب

    machine translationA good (ḥasan) chain, and gharīb (reported through a single line).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 28241
  • Dāraquṭnī

    غريب من حديث أبي بكر بن أبي زهير عن أبيه

    machine translationGharīb (reported through a single line) from the hadith of Abū Bakr b. Abī Zuhayr, from his father.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 28241

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. أَبُو زُهَيْرٍ بْنُ مُعَاذِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ الثَّقَفِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي زُهَيْرٍمقبول
    عن
  3. acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ صَفْوَانَمقبول
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 169 AH
    نَافِعُ بْنُ عُمَرَ - يَعْنِي الْجُمَحِيَّ -ثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), makes occasional mistakes (yahimu qalīlan)d. 217 AH or 229 AH
    وَسُرَيْجٌثقة يهم قليلا
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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