MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Musnad Ahmad 2551

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ

أَنَّ عَلِيًّا أُتِيَ بِقَوْمٍ مِنْ هَؤُلَاءِ الزَّنَادِقَةِ، وَمَعَهُمْ كُتُبٌ، فَأَمَرَ بِنَارٍ فَأُجِّجَتْ، ثُمَّ أَحْرَقَهُمْ وَكُتُبَهُمْ، قَالَ عِكْرِمَةُ: فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَالَ: لَوْ كُنْتُ أَنَا لَمْ أُحَرِّقْهُمْ؛ لِنَهْيِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَلَقَتَلْتُهُمْ لِقَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ بَدَّلَ دِينَهُ فَاقْتُلُوهُ، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: لَا تُعَذِّبُوا بِعَذَابِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  3. Ayyūb

✧ ʿAlī was brought a group of those heretics (zanādiqa) who had books with them. He ordered a fire to be kindled and then burned them and their books. ʿIkrimah said: That reached Ibn ʿAbbās, and he said, 'Had it been me, I would not have burned them, due to the prohibition of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, but I would have killed them, due to the saying of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: "Whoever changes his religion, kill him." And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Do not punish with the punishment of Allah, Mighty and Majestic."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    والصحيح فيه حديث ابن عباس رواه حماد بن زيد وابن علية عن أيوب عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس

    machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) report on this matter is the hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās, which Ḥammād b. Zayd and Ibn ʿUlayyah narrated from Ayyūb, from ʿIkrimah, from Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2574

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 4502Sunan an-Nasa'i 4019

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    حدثنا
  4. Ḥammād b. Zayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAffān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us