Musnad Ahmad 2552
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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ أَنَّ عَلِيًّا أَخَذَ نَاسًا ارْتَدُّوا عَنِ الْإِسْلامِ فَحَرَّقَهُمْ بِالنَّارِ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَالَ
أَنَّ عَلِيًّا أَخَذَ نَاسًا ارْتَدُّوا عَنِ الْإِسْلَامِ فَحَرَّقَهُمْ بِالنَّارِ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، فَقَالَ: لَوْ كُنْتُ أَنَا لَمْ أُحَرِّقْهُمْ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: لَا تُعَذِّبُوا بِعَذَابِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَحَدًا، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ بَدَّلَ دِينَهُ فَاقْتُلُوهُ، فَبَلَغَ عَلِيًّا مَا قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، فَقَالَ: وَيْحَ ابْنِ أُمِّ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAffān
- Wuhayb
- Ayyūb
- ʿIkrimah
- ʿAlī Akhadh Nās Ārtaddūā
- al-Islām Faḥarraqahum Bi-al-Nnār Fabalagh Dhalik Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ ʿAlī seized some people who had apostatized from Islam and burned them with fire. That reached Ibn ʿAbbās, and he said, 'Had it been me, I would not have burned them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Do not punish anyone with the punishment of Allah, Mighty and Majestic." And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever changes his religion, kill him." What Ibn ʿAbbās said reached ʿAlī, and he said, 'Woe to the son of the mother of Ibn ʿAbbās!'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةفقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AHوُهَيْبٌالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.