Musnad Ahmad 23762
✧ Muawiya bin al-Hakam al-Salami
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنِي الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ السُّلَمِيِّ قَالَ
بَيْنَا نَحْنُ نُصَلِّي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِذْ عَطَسَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ، فَقُلْتُ: يَرْحَمُكَ اللهُ، فَرَمَانِي الْقَوْمُ بِأَبْصَارِهِمْ، فَقُلْتُ: وَاثُكْلَ أُمِّيَاهْ، مَا شَأْنُكُمْ تَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيَّ ؟ قَالَ: فَجَعَلُوا يَضْرِبُونَ بِأَيْدِيهِمْ عَلَى أَفْخَاذِهِمْ، فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُهُمْ يُصَمِّتُونِي، لَكِنِّي سَكَتُّ، فَلَمَّا صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَبِأَبِي هُوَ وَأُمِّي، مَا رَأَيْتُ مُعَلِّمًا قَبْلَهُ وَلَا بَعْدَهُ أَحْسَنَ تَعْلِيمًا مِنْهُ، وَاللهِ مَا كَهَرَنِي وَلَا شَتَمَنِي وَلَا ضَرَبَنِي، قَالَ: إِنَّ هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةَ لَا يَصْلُحُ فِيهَا شَيْءٌ مِنْ كَلَامِ النَّاسِ هَذَا، إِنَّمَا هِيَ التَّسْبِيحُ وَالتَّكْبِيرُ وَقِرَاءَةُ الْقُرْآنِ، أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm
- al-Ḥajjāj b. Abū ʿUthmān
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Hilāl b. Abū Maymūnah
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
- Muʿāwiyah b. al-Ḥakam al-Sulamī
✧ While we were praying with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, a man from the group sneezed, so I said: “May Allah have mercy on you.” The people threw their glances at me, so I said: “Woe to my mother! What is the matter with you that you look at me?” He said: They began striking their hands on their thighs. When I saw them silencing me, I kept quiet. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished praying—may my father and mother be his ransom—I have never seen a teacher before or after him better in teaching than him. By Allah, he did not scowl at me, insult me, or strike me. He said: “Indeed this prayer is not suitable for any of people's speech like this; it is only glorification, magnification, and recitation of the Quran,” or as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said.
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