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Musnad Ahmad 23143

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حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَعَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ

اسْتَشْهَدَ عَلِيٌّ النَّاسَ، فَقَالَ: أَنْشُدُ اللهَ رَجُلًا سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ: اللَّهُمَّ مَنْ كُنْتُ مَوْلَاهُ، فَعَلِيٌّ مَوْلَاهُ، اللَّهُمَّ وَالِ مَنْ وَالَاهُ، وَعَادِ مَنْ عَادَاهُ قَالَ: فَقَامَ سِتَّةَ عَشَرَ رَجُلًا، فَشَهِدُوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
  2. Abū Isrāʾīl
  3. al-Ḥakam
  4. Abū Sulaymānaʿan Zayd b. Arqam

✧ Ali asked the people to testify, saying: 'I adjure by Allah any man who heard the Prophet ﷺ say: O Allah, whoever I am a mawla of, Ali is his mawla. O Allah, befriend whoever befriends him and be an enemy to whoever is an enemy to him.' He said: Then sixteen men stood up and testified.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Due to External Factorshadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه أبو سليمان ولم أعرفه إلا أن يكون بشير بن سلمان فإن كان هو فهو ثقة وبقية رجاله ثقات

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23556

Narrators

  1. Aḥad al-ṣaḥābah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Zayd b. Arqam al-Anṣārī
    a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَصحابي مشهور
    عن
  3. Abū Salmān
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    أَبِي سَلْمَانَمقبول
    عن
  4. al-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah al-Kindī
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  5. Abū Isrāʾīl
    truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), attributed to extremism in Shīʿismd. 169 AH
    أَبُو إِسْرَائِيلَصدوق سيء الحفظ ، نسب إلى الغلو في التشيع
    أخبرنا
  6. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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