Musnad Ahmad 21459
✧ Abu Dharr al-Ghifari
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حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ
كُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ عَلَى حِمَارٍ وَعَلَيْهِ بَرْذَعَةٌ أَوْ قَطِيفَةٌ قَالَ: فَذَاكَ عِنْدَ غُرُوبِ الشَّمْسِ، فَقَالَ لِي: " يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ، هَلْ تَدْرِي أَيْنَ تَغِيبُ هَذِهِ؟ " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: فَإِنَّهَا تَغْرُبُ فِي عَيْنٍ حَامِيَةٍ، تَنْطَلِقُ حَتَّى تَخِرَّ لِرَبِّهَا [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] سَاجِدَةً تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ، فَإِذَا حَانَ خُرُوجُهَا أَذِنَ اللهُ لَهَا فَتَخْرُجُ فَتَطْلُعُ، فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يُطْلِعَهَا مِنْ حَيْثُ تَغْرُبُ حَبَسَهَا فَتَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ، إِنَّ مَسِيرِي بَعِيدٌ. فَيَقُولُ لَهَا: اطْلُعِي مِنْ حَيْثُ غِبْتِ. فَذَلِكَ حِينَ لَا يَنْفَعُ نَفْسًا إِيمَانُهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yazīd
- Sufyān / Ibn Ḥusayn
- al-Ḥakam
- Ibrāhīm al-Taymī
- his father
- Abū Dhar
✧ I was with the Prophet ﷺ on a donkey, and on it was a pack-saddle or a blanket. He said: 'That was at sunset.' He said to me: 'O Abu Dharr, do you know where this sun goes?' I said: 'God and His Messenger know best.' He said: 'It goes and prostrates before its Lord [Mighty and Majestic] beneath the Throne. Then it asks permission, and permission is given to it. It is about to prostrate, but that will not be accepted from it. Then it asks permission, and permission is not given to it. It is said to it: "Return from where you came." So it rises from its setting place. That is His saying: "And the sun runs to its resting place. That is the decree of the Mighty, the Knowing" (Q 36:38).'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AHأَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malikأَبِيهِثقة .عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), except that he narrates mursal reports and commits tadlīs (tadlīs)d. 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AHإِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّثقة إلا أنه يرسل ويدلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AHالْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūnسُفْيَانُ -يَعْنِي ابْنَ حُسَيْنٍ -ثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهمحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.