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Musnad Ahmad 209

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُوحٍ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِعَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ

كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَفَرٍ قَالَ: فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ، قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ لِنَفْسِي: ثَكِلَتْكَ أُمُّكَ يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، نَزَرْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْكَ، قَالَ: فَرَكِبْتُ رَاحِلَتِي، فَتَقَدَّمْتُ مَخَافَةَ أَنْ يَكُونَ نَزَلَ فِيَّ شَيْءٌ، قَالَ: فَإِذَا أَنَا بِمُنَادٍ يُنَادِي يَا عُمَرُ، أَيْنَ عُمَرُ ؟ قَالَ: فَرَجَعْتُ وَأَنَا أَظُنُّ أَنَّهُ نَزَلَ فِيَّ شَيْءٌ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: نَزَلَتْ عَلَيَّ الْبَارِحَةَ سُورَةٌ هِيَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا: إِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَكَ فَتْحًا مُبِينًا لِيَغْفِرَ لَكَ اللهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Nūḥ
  2. Mālik b. Anas
  3. Zayd b. Aslam
  4. Abīhiʿan ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

✧ We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a journey. He said, 'I asked him about something three times, but he did not respond to me.' He said, 'I said to myself, "May your mother be bereft of you, O Ibn al-Khattab! You have importuned the Messenger of Allah ﷺ three times, and he has not responded to you."' He said, 'I mounted my riding camel and went ahead, fearing that something had been revealed concerning me.' He said, 'Then I heard a caller calling out, "O Umar, where is Umar?"' He said, 'I returned, thinking that something had been revealed concerning me.' He said, 'The Prophet ﷺ said, "Last night a surah was revealed to me that is more beloved to me than the world and all it contains: 'Indeed, We have given you a clear victory, that Allah may forgive you your previous and forthcoming sins.'"'

Notes

  • [الفتح 1 2]

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundhadithunlocked
DarussalamSahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (4177)sunnah.com

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), mukhaḍram (lived through both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras)d. 80 AH, also said: after 60 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة مخضرم
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  4. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 187 AH, or 207 AH
    أَبُو نُوحٍثقة له أفراد
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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