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Musnad Ahmad 210

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ حَدَّثَنَا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ الْحَوْتَكِيَّةِ قَالَأُتِيَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ بِطَعَامٍ فَدَعَا إِلَيْهِ رَجُلًا فَقَالَ إِنِّي صَائِمٌ ثُمَّ قَالَ وَأَيُّ الصِّيَامِ تَصُومُ؟ لَوْلا كَرَاهِيَةُ

أُتِيَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ بِطَعَامٍ، فَدَعَا إِلَيْهِ رَجُلًا فَقَالَ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: وَأَيُّ الصِّيَامِ تَصُومُ ؟ لَوْلَا كَرَاهِيَةُ أَنْ أَزِيدَ أَوْ أَنْقُصَ لَحَدَّثْتُكُمْ بِحَدِيثِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ حِينَ جَاءَهُ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ بِالْأَرْنَبِ، وَلَكِنْ أَرْسِلُوا إِلَى عَمَّارٍ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَ عَمَّارٌ قَالَ: أَشَاهِدٌ أَنْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ جَاءَهُ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ بِالْأَرْنَبِ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ بِهَا دَمًا فَقَالَ: كُلُوهَا، قَالَ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ قَالَ: وَأَيُّ الصِّيَامِ تَصُومُ ؟ قَالَ: أَوَّلَ الشَّهْرِ وَآخِرَهُ، قَالَ: إِنْ كُنْتَ صَائِمًا فَصُمِ الثَّلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ، وَالْأَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ، وَالْخَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Naḍr
  2. al-Masʿūdī
  3. Ḥakīm b. Jubayr
  4. Mūsá b. Ṭalḥah
  5. Ibn al-Ḥawtakiyyah Qālaʾutī ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb Biṭaʿām Fadaʿā Ilayh a man
  6. Innī Ṣāʾim Thum
  7. And ʾAy al-Ṣiyām Taṣūm Lawlā Karāhiyah

✧ Some food was brought to Umar b. al-Khattab, and he invited a man to it. The man said, 'I am fasting.' Then Umar said, 'What kind of fasting are you observing? If it were not disliked for me to add or omit, I would narrate to you the hadith of the Prophet ﷺ when the bedouin brought him a hare. But send for Ammar.' When Ammar came, he said, 'Were you present with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the day the bedouin brought him the hare?' He said, 'Yes.' He said, 'I said, "I saw blood on it." He said, "Eat it." He said, "I am fasting." He said, "What kind of fasting are you observing?" He said, "The first of the month and the last of it." He said, "If you are fasting, then fast the thirteenth, fourteenth, and fifteenth."'

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