Musnad Ahmad 17742
✧ My Father, Tha'labah al-Khushani
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حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الدِّمَشْقِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُسْلِمَ بْنَ مِشْكَمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْخُشَنِيَّ يَقُولُ
قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَخْبِرْنِي بِمَا يَحِلُّ لِي، وَيُحَرَّمُ عَلَيَّ، قَالَ: فَصَعَّدَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، وَصَوَّبَ فِيَّ النَّظَرَ، فَقَالَ: « الْبِرُّ مَا سَكَنَتْ إِلَيْهِ النَّفْسُ، وَاطْمَأَنَّ إِلَيْهِ الْقَلْبُ، وَالْإِثْمُ مَا لَمْ تَسْكُنْ إِلَيْهِ النَّفْسُ، وَلَمْ يَطْمَئِنَّ إِلَيْهِ الْقَلْبُ، وَإِنْ أَفْتَاكَ الْمُفْتُونَ ». وَقَالَ: « لَا تَقْرَبْ لَحْمَ الْحِمَارِ الْأَهْلِيِّ، وَلَا ذَا نَابٍ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ ».
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Zayd b. Yaḥyá al-Dimashqī
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-ʿAlāʾ
- Muslim b. Mishkam
- al-Khushanī
✧ I said: 'O Messenger of God, tell me what is lawful for me and what is forbidden to me.' He said: 'The Prophet ﷺ raised his eyes and looked at me, then said: 'Righteousness is what the soul feels at ease with and the heart is tranquil about, and sin is what the soul does not feel at ease with and the heart is not tranquil about, even if the muftis give you a ruling.' And he said: 'Do not approach the meat of the domestic donkey, nor any fanged beast of prey.'
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 3155Sahih al-Bukhari 5115Sahih Muslim 1938aSahih Muslim 1938eSunan an-Nasa'i 69
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 75 AH or at the beginning of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, so he said, and the well-known view is otherwiseأَبُو ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيُّصحابيسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ)d. 101 AH and 110 AHمُسْلِمَ بْنَ مِشْكَمٍثقة مقرئسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 164 AH, or 165 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الدِّمَشْقِيُّثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.