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Musnad Ahmad 11369

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حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ صَيْفِيٍّ أَبِيسَعِيدٍ مَوْلَى الْأَنْصَارِ عَنْ أَبِي السَّائِبِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ، فَبَيْنَا أَنَا جَالِسٌ عِنْدَهُ إِذْ سَمِعْتُ تَحْتَ سَرِيرِهِ تَحْرِيكَ شَيْءٍ، فَنَظَرْتُ، فَإِذَا حَيَّةٌ، فَقُمْتُ، فَقَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: مَا لَكَ ؟ قُلْتُ: حَيَّةٌ هَاهُنَا، فَقَالَ: فَتُرِيدُ مَاذَا ؟ فَقُلْتُ: أُرِيدُ قَتْلَهَا، فَأَشَارَ لِي إِلَى بَيْتٍ فِي دَارِهِ تِلْقَاءَ بَيْتِهِ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ ابْنَ عَمٍّ لِي كَانَ فِي هَذَا الْبَيْتِ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْأَحْزَابِ، اسْتَأْذَنَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ - وَكَانَ حَدِيثَ عَهْدٍ بِعُرْسٍ - فَأَذِنَ لَهُ، وَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ بِسِلَاحِهِ مَعَهُ، فَأَتَى دَارَهُ، فَوَجَدَ امْرَأَتَهُ قَائِمَةً عَلَى بَابِ الْبَيْتِ، فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْهَا بِالرُّمْحِ، فَقَالَتْ: لَا تَعْجَلْ حَتَّى تَنْظُرَ مَا أَخْرَجَنِي، فَدَخَلَ الْبَيْتَ فَإِذَا حَيَّةٌ مُنْكَرَةٌ، فَطَعَنَهَا بِالرُّمْحِ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ بِهَا فِي الرُّمْحِ تَرْتَكِضُ، قَالَ: لَا أَدْرِي أَيُّهُمَا كَانَ أَسْرَعُ مَوْتًا ؟ الرَّجُلُ أَوِ الْحَيَّةُ ؟ فَأَتَى قَوْمُهُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالُوا: ادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ يَرُدَّ صَاحِبَنَا. قَالَ: اسْتَغْفِرُوا لِصَاحِبِكُمْ، مَرَّتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ نَفَرًا مِنَ الْجِنِّ أَسْلَمُوا، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ أَحَدًا مِنْهُمْ فَحَذِّرُوهُ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ إِنْ بَدَا لَكُمْ بَعْدُ أَنْ تَقْتُلُوهُ فَاقْتُلُوهُ بَعْدَ الثَّالِثَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūnus
  2. Layth
  3. Ibn ʿAjlān
  4. Ṣayfī Abīsaʿīd a freed slave of al-Anṣār
  5. Abū al-Sāʾib

✧ I came to Abu Sa'id al-Khudri, and while I was sitting with him, I heard the movement of something beneath his bed. I looked and saw a snake, so I stood up. Abu Sa'id said: 'What is the matter with you?' I said: 'There is a snake here.' He said: 'What do you want to do?' I said: 'I want to kill it.' He pointed to a room in his house opposite where he was sitting and said: 'A cousin of mine was in this room. On the day of the Confederates, he asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for permission to go to his family, since he was newly married. He gave him permission and ordered him to take his weapon with him. He came to his house and found his wife standing at the door of the room. He pointed at her with his spear, and she said: "Do not be hasty until you see what brought me out." He entered the room and found a monstrous snake. He thrust it with his spear and then came out with it on the spear, writhing. He said: "I do not know which of the two died sooner, the man or the snake." His people came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: "Pray to Allah to restore our companion." He said: "Seek forgiveness for your companion" twice. Then he said: "A group of jinn embraced Islam. If you see one of them, warn it three times. Then, if after that it still appears to you that you should kill it, kill it after the third time."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    حدث به عبيد الله بن عمر واختلف عنه فرواه عبدة بن سليمان عن عبيد الله بن عمر عن العلاء عن أبيه عن أبي سعيد حدث به الحسن بن سهل الحناط عن عبدة هكذا وخالفه عبد الله بن نمير فرواه عن عبيد الله بن عمر عن صيفي عن أبي سعيد الخدري وصيفي لم يسمعه من أبي سعيد ورواه ابن عيينة عن ابن عجلان فقال عن صيفي مولى أبي السائب عن أبي سعيد وهو وهم والصواب ما رواه يحيى بن سعيد القطان والليث بن سعد عن ابن عجلان عن صيفي عن أبي السائب عن أبي سعيد وكذلك رواه مالك بن أنس عن صيفي عن أبي السائب عن أبي سعيد وهو الصواب

    machine translationʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar related it, and there is disagreement about him. ʿAbdah b. Sulaymān narrated it from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar, from al-ʿAlāʾ, from his father, from Abū Saʿīd; al-Ḥasan b. Sahl al-Ḥannāṭ related it from ʿAbdah in this way. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr differed from him and narrated it from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar, from Ṣayfī, from Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī, but Ṣayfī did not hear it from Abū Saʿīd. Ibn ʿUyaynah narrated it from Ibn ʿAjlān and said: from Ṣayfī, the freed slave of Abū al-Sāʾib, from Abū Saʿīd, and that is an error (wahm). The correct version is what Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān and al-Layth b. Saʿd narrated from Ibn ʿAjlān, from Ṣayfī, from Abū al-Sāʾib, from Abū Saʿīd. Likewise Mālik b. Anas narrated it from Ṣayfī, from Abū al-Sāʾib, from Abū Saʿīd, and that is the correct one.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 11486
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    روى هذا الحديث مالك وعبيد الله بن عمر عن صيفي عن أبي السائب عن أبي سعيد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ونرى أن هذا الرجل الذي روى عنه أسماء بن عبيد هو صيفي وليس للسائب بن يزيد معنى

    machine translationMālik and ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar narrated this hadith from Ṣayfī, from Abū al-Sāʾib, from Abū Saʿīd, from the Prophet ﷺ. We hold that this man from whom Asmāʾ b. ʿUbayd narrated is Ṣayfī, and that al-Sāʾib b. Yazīd has no place in it.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 11486

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبِي السَّائِبِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    صَيْفِيٍّ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ مَوْلَى الْأَنْصَارِثقة
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AH
    ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ [١]صدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرة
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    لَيْثٌثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    يُونُسُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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