Musnad Ahmad 11216
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَيَّاشِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ
إِنَّ أَدْنَى أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ مَنْزِلَةً، رَجُلٌ صَرَفَ اللهُ وَجْهَهُ عَنِ النَّارِ قِبَلَ الْجَنَّةِ، وَمَثَّلَ لَهُ شَجَرَةً ذَاتَ ظِلٍّ فَقَالَ: أَيْ رَبِّ، قَدِّمْنِي إِلَى هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ، فَأَكُونَ فِي ظِلِّهَا. فَقَالَ اللهُ: هَلْ عَسَيْتَ إِنْ فَعَلْتُ أَنْ تَسْأَلَنِي غَيْرَهَا ؟ قَالَ: لَا وَعِزَّتِكَ. فَقَدَّمَهُ اللهُ إِلَيْهَا، وَمَثَّلَ لَهُ شَجَرَةً ذَاتَ ظِلٍّ وَثَمَرٍ. فَقَالَ: أَيْ رَبِّ، قَدِّمْنِي إِلَى هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ أَكُونُ فِي ظِلِّهَا، وَآكُلُ مِنْ ثَمَرِهَا، فَقَالَ اللهُ لَهُ: هَلْ عَسَيْتَ إِنْ أَعْطَيْتُكَ ذَلِكَ أَنْ تَسْأَلَنِي غَيْرَهُ ؟ فَيَقُولُ: لَا وَعِزَّتِكَ فَيُقَدِّمُهُ اللهُ إِلَيْهَا. فَتَمَثَّلُ لَهُ شَجَرَةٌ أُخْرَى ذَاتُ ظِلٍّ وَثَمَرٍ وَمَاءٍ فَيَقُولُ: أَيْ رَبِّ، قَدِّمْنِي إِلَى هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ أَكُونُ فِي ظِلِّهَا، وَآكُلُ مِنْ ثَمَرِهَا وَأَشْرَبُ مِنْ مَائِهَا [قَالَ]، فَيَقُولُ لَهُ: هَلْ عَسَيْتَ إِنْ فَعَلْتُ أَنْ تَسْأَلَنِي غَيْرَهُ ؟ فَيَقُولُ: لَا وَعِزَّتِكَ، لَا أَسْأَلُكَ غَيْرَهُ. فَيُقَدِّمُهُ اللهُ إِلَيْهَا. فَيَبْرُزُ لَهُ بَابُ الْجَنَّةِ فَيَقُولُ: أَيْ رَبِّ، قَدِّمْنِي إِلَى بَابِ الْجَنَّةِ، فَأَكُونَ تَحْتَ نِجَافِ الْجَنَّةِ، وَأَنْظُرَ إِلَى أَهْلِهَا. فَيُقَدِّمُهُ اللهُ إِلَيْهَا فَيَرَى أَهْلَ الْجَنَّةِ وَمَا فِيهَا، فَيَقُولُ: أَيْ رَبِّ، أَدْخِلْنِي الْجَنَّةَ. قَالَ: فَيُدْخِلُهُ اللهُ الْجَنَّةَ. قَالَ: فَإِذَا دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ قَالَ: هَذَا لِي ؟ قَالَ: فَيَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَهُ: تَمَنَّ ! فَيَتَمَنَّى، وَيُذَكِّرُهُ اللهُ: سَلْ مِنْ كَذَا وَكَذَا. حَتَّى إِذَا انْقَطَعَتْ بِهِ الْأَمَانِيُّ قَالَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: هُوَ لَكَ وَعَشَرَةُ أَمْثَالِهِ. قَالَ: ثُمَّ يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ. يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهِ زَوْجَتَاهُ مِنَ الْحُورِ الْعِينِ، فَيَقُولَانِ لَهُ: الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ الَّذِي أَحْيَاكَ لَنَا وَأَحْيَانَا لَكَ. قَالَ: فَيَقُولُ: مَا أُعْطِيَ أَحَدٌ مِثْلَ مَا أُعْطِيتُ. قَالَ: وَأَدْنَى أَهْلِ النَّارِ عَذَابًا يُنْعَلُ مَنْ نَارٍ بِنَعْلَيْنِ يَغْلِي دِمَاغُهُ مِنْ حَرَارَةِ نَعْلَيْهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Bukayr
- Zuhayr b. Muḥammad
- Suhayl b. Abū Ṣāliḥ
- al-Nuʿmān b. Abū al-ʿAyyāsh
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, the lowest rank of the people of Paradise is a man whom Allah has diverted his face from the Hellfire towards Paradise, and He has planted for him a tree with shade. So, he says, 'O Lord, bring me close to this tree so that I may be in its shade.' So Allah says, 'Would you perhaps ask Me something other than that?' He says, 'No, by Your honor, I will not ask You anything other than that.' So Allah brings him near to it and sets for him another tree with shade and fruit. He says, 'O Lord, bring me near to this tree so that I may be in its shade and eat from its fruit.' So Allah says to him, 'Would you perhaps ask Me something other than that?' He says, 'No, by Your honor, I will not ask You anything other than that.' So Allah brings him near to it and sets for him another tree with shade, fruit, and water. He says, 'O Lord, bring me near to this tree so that I may be in its shade, eat from its fruit, and drink from its water.' So Allah says to him, 'Would you perhaps ask Me something other than that?' He says, 'No, by Your honor, I will not ask You anything other than that.' So Allah brings him near to it, and he sees the gate of Paradise. He says, 'O Lord, bring me to the gate of Paradise so that I may be beneath its branches and look at its residents.' So Allah brings him near to it, and he sees the people of Paradise and what is in it. He says, 'O Lord, admit me into Paradise!' He says, 'So Allah admits him into Paradise.' He says, 'When he enters Paradise, he says, 'Is all this for me?' Allah says to him, 'This is for you and ten times as much.' He says, 'Then he enters Paradise, and his two wives from the beautiful-eyed [maidens] of Paradise enter upon him. They say to him, 'Praise be to Allah, who has brought you to us and us to you.' He says, 'No one is given the likes of what I have been given.' And the people who receive the least punishment in Hell will be the one wearing two sandals of fire, because of which his brain will boil from the heat."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHالنُّعْمَانِ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَيَّاشِثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq); his memory deteriorated at the end of his lifed. 138 AH, or: 140 AH, or: 141 AH, in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AHسُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍصدوق , تغير حفظه بآخرهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that the narrations of the people of Syria from him are not sound (ghayr mustaqīmah), and he was therefore declared weak (ḍuʿʿifa) because of them.d. 162 AHزُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ، إلا أن رواية أهل الشام عنه غير مستقيمة ، فضعف بسببهاحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH, also said 209 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍثقة .حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.