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Musnad Ahmad 11118

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حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ عِيسَى حَدَّثَنَا جَامِعُ بْنُ مَطَرٍ الْحَبَطِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو رُؤْبَةَ شَدَّادُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ الْقَيْسِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ

أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ جَاءَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي مَرَرْتُ بِوَادِي كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ مُتَخَشِّعٌ، حَسَنُ الْهَيْئَةِ يُصَلِّي، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: اذْهَبْ إِلَيْهِ فَاقْتُلْهُ. قَالَ: فَذَهَبَ إِلَيْهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، فَلَمَّا رَآهُ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ كَرِهَ أَنْ يَقْتُلَهُ، فَرَجَعَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِعُمَرَ: اذْهَبْ فَاقْتُلْهُ. فَذَهَبَ عُمَرُ، فَرَآهُ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ الَّتِي رَآهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ قَالَ: فَكَرِهَ أَنْ يَقْتُلَهُ، قَالَ: فَرَجَعَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي رَأَيْتُهُ يُصَلِّي مُتَخَشِّعًا فَكَرِهْتُ أَنْ أَقْتُلَهُ. قَالَ: يَا عَلِيُّ، اذْهَبْ فَاقْتُلْهُ. قَالَ: فَذَهَبَ عَلِيٌّ فَلَمْ يَرَهُ، فَرَجَعَ عَلِيٌّ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّهُ لَمْ يُرَهْ. قَالَ: فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: إِنَّ هَذَا وَأَصْحَابَهُ يَقْرَؤُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لَا يُجَاوِزُ تَرَاقِيَهُمْ، يَمْرُقُونَ مِنَ الدِّينِ كَمَا يَمْرُقُ السَّهْمُ مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ، ثُمَّ لَا يَعُودُونَ فِيهِ حَتَّى يَعُودَ السَّهْمُ فِي فُوقِهِ، فَاقْتُلُوهُمْ، هُمْ شَرُّ الْبَرِيَّةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bakr b. ʿĪsá
  2. Jāmiʿ b. Maṭar al-Ḥabaṭī
  3. Abū Ruʾbah Shaddād b. ʿImrān al-Qaysī
  4. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

✧ Abu Bakr came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I passed by such-and-such a valley, and there was a man praying with humility and a good appearance.' The Prophet ﷺ said to him: 'Go to him and kill him.' So Abu Bakr went to him, and when he saw him in that state, he disliked killing him, and returned to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Then the Prophet ﷺ said to 'Umar: 'Go and kill him.' So 'Umar went and saw him in the state that Abu Bakr had seen him, and he disliked killing him, and returned, saying: 'O Messenger of Allah, I saw him praying with humility, so I disliked killing him.' He said: 'O 'Ali, go and kill him.' So 'Ali went but did not see him, and 'Ali returned and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, he was not seen.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'This man and his companions recite the Quran but it does not go beyond their collarbones. They pass through the religion as an arrow passes through the game, then they do not return to it until the arrow returns to its notch. So kill them, for they are the worst of creation.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 11228
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    سند جيد

    machine translationA good (jayyid) chain.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 11228

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. أَبُو رُؤْبَةَ : شَدَّادُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ الْقَيْسِيُّ
    حدثنا
  3. جَامِعُ بْنُ مَطَرٍ الْحَبَطِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH
    بَكْرُ بْنُ عِيسَىثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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