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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 878

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَ ابْنِ أَخِي جُوَيْرِيَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَهْدِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَاصِلٌ مَوْلَى أَبِي عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي سَيْفٍ الْجَرْمِيِّ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ رَجُلٍ مِنْ فُقَهَاءِ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ، عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ عُطَيْفٍ قَالَ:

دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ الْجَرَّاحِ فِي مَرَضِهِ وَامْرَأَتُهُ تُحَيْفَةُ جَالِسَةٌ عِنْدَ رَأْسِهِ، وَهُوَ مُقْبِلٌ بِوَجْهِهِ عَلَى الْجِدَارِ، فَقُلْتُ: كَيْفَ بَاتَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ ؟ فَقَالَتْ: بَاتَ بِأَجْرٍ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي وَاللهِ مَا بِتُّ بِأَجْرٍ. قَالَ: فَكَأَنَّ الْقَوْمَ سَاءَهُمْ، فَقَالَ: أَلَا تَسْأَلُونِي عَمَّا قُلْتُ ؟ قَالُوا: إِنَّا لَمْ يُعْجِبْنَا مَا قُلْتَ، فَكَيْفَ نَسْأَلُكَ ؟ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَنْ أَنْفَقَ نَفَقَةً فَاضِلَةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ فَبِسَبْعِمِائَةٍ، وَمَنْ أَنْفَقَ عَلَى عِيَالِهِ أَوْ عَادَ مَرِيضًا أَوْ مَازَ أَذًى، فَالْحَسَنَةُ بِعَشْرِ أَمْثَالِهَا، وَالصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ مَا لَمْ يَخْرِقْهَا، وَمَنِ ابْتَلَاهُ اللهُ بِبَلَاءٍ فِي جَسَدِهِ فَهُوَ لَهُ حِطَّةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Asmāʾ Ibn Akhī Jūwayriyah
  2. Mahdī b. Maymūn
  3. Wāṣil a freed slave of Abū ʿUyaynah
  4. Ibn Abū Sayf al-Jarmī
  5. al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman a man Min Fuqahāʾ Ahl al-Shām
  6. ʿIyāḍ b. ʿUṭayf

✧ I entered upon Abu 'Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah during his illness, and his wife Tuhayfah was sitting at his head, and he was facing the wall. I said: How did Abu 'Ubaydah spend the night? She said: He spent the night with reward. He said: By God, I did not spend the night with reward. He said: It was as if the people were upset, so he said: Will you not ask me about what I said? They said: We did not like what you said, so how could we ask you? He said: I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: Whoever spends a surplus expenditure in the path of God, it is multiplied by seven hundred; and whoever spends on his family, or visits a sick person, or removes something harmful, the good deed is multiplied by ten; and fasting is a shield as long as one does not tear it; and whoever God tests with an affliction in his body, it is an expiation for him.

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2230Sunan Ibn Majah 1639Sahih Ibn Hibban 3416al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2552al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3240al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3241

Narrators

  1. Abū ʿUbaydah Ibn al-Jarrāḥ Amīn al-Ummah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 17 AH, or: 18 AH
    أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ ابْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ أَمِينُ الْأُمَّةِصحابي
    قال
  2. ʿIyāḍ b. Ghuṭayf
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    عِيَاضِ بْنِ عُطَيْفٍمقبول
    عن
  3. al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة
    عن
  4. Bashshār b. Abī Sayf
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    ابْنِ أَبِي سَيْفٍ الْجَرْمِيِّمقبول
    عن
  5. Wāṣil, the freed slave of Abū ʿUyaynah
    truthful (ṣadūq), devout (ʿābid)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    وَاصِلٌ مَوْلَى أَبِي عُيَيْنَةَصدوق عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Mahdī b. Maymūn
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during al-Mahdī's caliphate, or: 171 AH, or: 172 AH
    مَهْدِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Asmāʾ
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 231 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَ ابْنِ أَخِي ج٢ / ص١٨١جُوَيْرِيَةَثقة جليل
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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