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Musnad Abi Ya'la 5037

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْكُوفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ الْأَفْطَسِ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ كَانَ إِذَا رَأَى أَخَاهُ عَلَى ذَنْبٍ، نَهَاهُ تَعْذِيرًا، فَإِذَا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ، لَمْ يَمْنَعْهُ مَا رَأَى مِنْهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ أَكِيلَهُ، وَخَلِيطَهُ، وَشَرِيبَهُ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى اللهُ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُمْ، ضَرَبَ بِقُلُوبِ بَعْضِهِمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ، وَلَعَنَهُمْ عَلَى لِسَانِ نَبِيِّهِمْ دَاوُدَ، وَعِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ، ذَلِكَ بِمَا عَصَوْا وَكَانُوا يَعْتَدُونَ. ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ، لَتَأْمُرُنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، وَلَتَنْهَوُنَّ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ، وَلَتَأْخُذُنَّ عَلَى يَدَيِ الْمُسِيءِ، وَلَتَأْطُرُنَّهُ عَلَى الْحَقِّ أَطْرًا، أَوْ لَيَضْرِبَنَّ اللهُ بِقُلُوبِ بَعْضِكُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ، وَلَيَلْعَنَنَّكُمْ كَمَا لَعَنَهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Ḥammād al-Kūfī
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Muḥammad al-Muḥāribī
  3. al-ʿAlāʾ b. al-Musayyib
  4. ʿAbdullāh
  5. ʿAmr b. Murrah
  6. Sālim al-Afṭas
  7. Abū ʿUbaydah
  8. ʿAbdullāh
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ A man among the Children of Israel, when he saw his brother committing a sin, would forbid him as an excuse. Then the next day, what he saw of him did not prevent him from being his table companion, his associate, and his drinking companion. When Allah saw that from them, He struck the hearts of some of them against others and cursed them upon the tongue of their prophet Da'ud and 'Isa son of Maryam. That was because they disobeyed and were transgressing. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'By Him in Whose hand is my soul, you must enjoin what is right, forbid what is wrong, seize the hand of the wrongdoer, and compel him to the truth firmly, or Allah will strike the hearts of some of you against others and curse you as He cursed them.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    الصحيح عن العلاء بن المسيب عن عمرو بن مرة عن أبي عبيدة عن عبد الله

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 5037
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه مؤمل عن الثوري عن علي بن بذيمة عن أبي عبيدة عن مسروق عن عبد الله ووهم في ذكر مسروق وخالفه أبو بكر الحنفي وعلي بن قادم وعباد بن موسى فرووه عن الثوري عن علي بن بذيمة عن أبي عبيدة عن عبد الله وغيرهم يرسله عن الثوري ولا يذكر فيه ابن مسعود والمرسل أصح من المتصل

    machine translationMuʾammal narrates it from al-Thawrī, from ʿAlī b. Badhīmah, from Abū ʿUbaydah, from Masrūq, from ʿAbdullāh, and he erred in mentioning Masrūq. Abū Bakr al-Ḥanafī, ʿAlī b. Qādim and ʿAbbād b. Mūsā contradicted him, and narrated it from al-Thawrī, from ʿAlī b. Badhīmah, from Abū ʿUbaydah, from ʿAbdullāh. Others narrate it as a mursal report from al-Thawrī and do not mention Ibn Masʿūd in it, and the mursal (mursal) is more correct than the connected (muttaṣil) one.

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 5037

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 81 AH, also said: 82 AH, and al-Dhahabī was certain of it
    أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 132 AH
    سَالِمٍ الْأَفْطَسِثقة ، رمي بالإرجاء
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), devout; he did not practice concealment (tadlīs), and he was accused of Irjāʾd. 118 AH, also said: before it
    عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَثقة عابد كان لا يدلس ورمي بالإرجاء
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 161 and 170 AH or between 171 and 180 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِصدوق يخطئ
    عن
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِثقة ربما وهم
    عن
  7. no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 195 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  8. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 238 AH, or 239 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْكُوفِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  9. أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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