Musnad Abi Ya'la 4640
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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ النَّرْسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الزَّنْجِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ بْنِ بَرَكَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ
أَنَّهَا طَافَتْ مَعَ عَائِشَةَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَسْبُعٍ، كُلَّمَا طَافَتْ سُبُعًا تَعَوَّذَتْ بَيْنَ الْبَابِ وَالْحِجْرِ حَتَّى أَكْمَلَتْ لِكُلِّ سُبُعٍ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَمَعَهَا نِسْوَةٌ، فَذَكَرْنَ حَسَّانَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ فَوَقَعْنَ فِيهِ وَسَبَبْنَهُ، فَقَالَتْ: لَا تَسُبُّوهُ قَدْ أَصَابَهُ مَا قَالَ اللهُ: لَهُ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ. وَقَدْ عَمِيَ، وَاللهِ إِنِّي أَرْجُو أَنْ يُدْخِلَهُ اللهُ الْجَنَّةَ بِكَلِمَاتٍ قَالَهُنَّ لِمُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ حِينَ يَقُولُ لِأَبِي سُفْيَانَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ: هَجَوْتَ مُحَمَّدًا فَأَجَبْتُ عَنْهُ عِنْدَ اللهِ فِي ذَاكَ الْجَزَاءُ فَإِنَّ أَبِي وَوَالِدَهُ وَعِرْضِي لِعِرْضِ مُحَمَّدٍ مِنْكُمْ وِقَاءُ أَتَهْجُوهُ وَلَسْتَ لَهُ بِكُفْءٍ فَشَرُّكُمَا لِخَيْرِكُمَا الْفِدَاءُ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd al-Narsī
- Muslim b. Khālid al-Zanjī
- Muḥammad b. al-Sāʾib b. Barakah
- his mother
✧ She circumambulated with Aisha three circuits. Every time she completed a circuit, she sought refuge between the door and the Hijr until she completed two rak'ahs for each circuit, and with her were some women. They mentioned Hassan b. Thabit and fell upon him, insulting and reviling him. Aisha said: "Do not revile him. What God said has befallen him: 'For him is a painful punishment.' And he has become blind. By God, I hope that God will admit him to Paradise because of words he said for Muhammad ﷺ, when he said to Abu Sufyan b. al-Harith: 'You satirized Muhammad, so I answered on his behalf. With God is the reward for that. My father, his father, and my honor are a protection for the honor of Muhammad from you. Would you satirize him when you are not his equal? The worse of you two is the ransom for the better of you two.'"
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Other narrations of this report
al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14886al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8902Musnad Abi Ya'la 4934Musnad Abi Ya'la 4935Musnad Abi Ya'la 4936al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6060
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاأنها
- acceptable (maqbūlah)أُمِّهِمقبولةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ بْنِ بَرَكَةَثقةحدثنا
- jurist, truthful (ṣadūq), with many errorsd. Ibn Saʿd said: 180 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 179 AHمُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الزَّنْجِيُّفقيه ، صدوق كثير الأوهامحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 237 AH, or: 238 AHالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ النَّرْسِيُّثقةحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.