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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 452

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى الْمَوْصِلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ، وَمَحْمُودُ بْنُ خِدَاشٍ وَغَيْرُهُمَا، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْفَزَارِيُّ، عَنِ الْأَزْهَرِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ الْكَاهِلِيِّ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ مَحْمُودٍ: حَدَّثَنَا الْأَزْهَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ، عَنِ الْخَضِرِ بْنِ الْقَوَّاسِ، عَنْ أَبِي سُخَيْلَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ لَنَا عَلِيٌّ: أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ. وَفِي حَدِيثِ الْجُمَحِيِّ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي سُخَيْلَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِأَفْضَلِ آيَةٍ فِي كِتَابِ اللهِ حَدَّثَنِي بِهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: وَمَا أَصَابَكُمْ مِنْ مُصِيبَةٍ فَبِمَا كَسَبَتْ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَيَعْفُو عَنْ كَثِيرٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: سَأُفَسِّرُهَا لَكَ يَا عَلِيُّ، مَا أَصَابَكُمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا مِنْ بَلَاءٍ أَوْ مَرَضٍ أَوْ عُقُوبَةٍ فَاللهُ أَكْرَمُ مِنْ أَنْ يُثَنِّيَ عَلِيكُمُ الْعُقُوبَةَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ، وَمَا عَفَا عَنْهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا، فَاللهُ أَحْلَمُ مِنْ أَنْ يَعُودَ بَعْدَ عَفْوِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná al-Mawṣilī
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Sallām and Maḥmūd b. Khidāsh Waghayruhumā
  3. Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah al-Fazārī
  4. al-Azhar b. Rāshid al-Kāhilī Wafī Ḥadīth Maḥmūd
  5. al-Azhar b. Rāshid
  6. al-Khaḍir b. al-Qawwās
  7. Abū Sukhaylah
  8. Lanā ʿAlī Alā Ukhbirukum Wafī Ḥadīth al-Jumaḥī ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  9. Abū Sukhaylah
  10. ʿAlī

✧ Shall I not inform you of the best verse in the Book of God, which the Messenger of God ﷺ related to me? He said: 'And whatever misfortune befalls you is because of what your hands have earned, and He pardons much.' He said: The Messenger of God ﷺ said to me: I will explain it to you, O Ali. Whatever affliction or illness or punishment befalls you in this world, God is too generous to repeat the punishment for you in the Hereafter. And whatever He pardons in this world, God is too forbearing to return to it after His pardon.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 2604Musnad Ahmad 1365Musnad Ahmad 775al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17671al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7678

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Abū Sukhaylah
    unknown (majhūl)d. between 91 AH, and: 100 AH
    أَبِي سُخَيْلَةَمجهول
    عن
  3. Al-Khaḍir b. al-Qawwās
    unknown (majhūl)
    الْخَضِرِ بْنِ الْقَوَّاسِمجهول
    عن
  4. Azhar b. Rāshid
    weak (ḍaʿīf)
    الْأَزْهَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍضعيف
    عن
  5. Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah
    Trustworthy and a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ), though he used to practice concealment (tadlīs) of the names of his teachersd. 193 AH
    مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْفَزَارِيُّثقة حافظ ، وكان يدلس أسماء الشيوخ
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Sallām al-Jumaḥī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 231 AH, or: after it
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلَّامٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَبُو يَعْلَى أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى الْمَوْصِلِيُّ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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