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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17671

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو صَادِقِ بْنُ أَبِي الْفَوَارِسِ الْعَطَّارُ قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ إِمْلَاءً، ثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

" مَنْ أَصَابَ فِي الدُّنْيَا ذَنْبًا فَعُوقِبَ بِهِ فَاللهُ أَعْدَلُ مِنْ أَنْ يُثَنِّيَ عُقُوبَتَهُ عَلَى عِبَادِهِ، وَمَنْ أَذْنَبَ ذَنْبًا فِي الدُّنْيَا فَسَتَرَهُ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَعَفَا عَنْهُ فَاللهُ أَكْرَمُ مِنْ أَنْ يَعُودَ فِي شَيْءٍ قَدْ عَفَا عَنْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Ṣādiq b. Abū al-Fawāris al-ʿAṭṭār
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī Imlāʾ
  4. al-Ḥajjāj b. Muḥammad
  5. Yūnus b. Abū Isḥāq
  6. Abū Isḥāq
  7. Abū Juḥayfah
  8. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"Whoever commits a sin in this world and is punished for it, then Allah is too just to repeat His punishment upon His servants. And whoever commits a sin in this world and Allah conceals it for him and pardons him, then Allah is too generous to go back on something He has already pardoned."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه أبو إسحاق السبيعي واختلف عنه فرواه يونس بن أبي إسحاق والخليل بن مرة والحكم بن عبد الله النصري وحفص بن سليمان وأبو حمزة الثمالي ثابت بن أبي صفية عن أبي إسحاق عن أبي جحيفة عن علي واختلف عن حفص بن سليمان وأبي حمزة فقيل عن حفص عن أبي إسحاق عن عون بن أبي جحيفة عن أبيه عن علي وهذا القول وهم من قائله والصحيح عن أبي إسحاق عن أبي جحيفة وقال عبد الملك بن أبي سليمان عن أبي حمزة الثمالي عن أبي إسحاق عن أبي جحيفة موقوفا ورفعه صحيح

    machine translationAbū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. Yūnus b. Abī Isḥāq, al-Khalīl b. Murrah, al-Ḥakam b. ʿAbdullāh al-Naṣrī, Ḥafṣ b. Sulaymān, and Abū Ḥamzah al-Thumālī Thābit b. Abī Ṣafiyyah narrated it from Abū Isḥāq, from Abū Juḥayfah, from ʿAlī. There is disagreement about Ḥafṣ b. Sulaymān and Abū Ḥamzah. It was said from Ḥafṣ, from Abū Isḥāq, from ʿAwn b. Abī Juḥayfah, from his father, from ʿAlī; this statement is an error (wahm) on the part of whoever said it, and the correct report is from Abū Isḥāq, from Abū Juḥayfah. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abī Sulaymān said, from Abū Ḥamzah al-Thumālī, from Abū Isḥāq, from Abū Juḥayfah, as a statement of the Companion (mawqūf); and its attribution to the Prophet (marfūʿ) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17671
  • Ibn Rajab

    في أسناده مقال

    machine translationThere is some criticism (maqāl) of its chain of transmission.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17671

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 2604

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Wahb b. ʿAbdullāh al-Suwāʾī
    well-known Companiond. 74 AH
    أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَصحابي معروف
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Yūnus b. Abī Isḥāq
    truthful (ṣadūq), has a few lapses (wahm).d. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī said: 152 AH. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān said: 154 AH. Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: 158 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 159 AH. Also said: 157 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَصدوق يهم قليلا .
    حدثنا
  5. Ḥajjāj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AH
    الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موته
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Shādhān
    d. 415 AH
    وَأَبُو صَادِقِ بْنُ أَبِي الْفَوَارِسِ الْعَطَّارُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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