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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 3978

✧ al-Sha'bi from Anas

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ النَّضْرِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُكْتِبِ، عَنْ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ:

كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَضَحِكَ، فَقَالَ: هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مِمَّ أَضْحَكُ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْنَا: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ، قَالَ: مِنْ مُخَاطَبَةِ الْعَبْدِ رَبَّهُ، يَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ، أَلَمْ تُجِرْنِي مِنَ الظُّلْمِ ؟ قَالَ: يَقُولُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: بَلَى، قَالَ: فَإِنِّي لَا أُجِيزُ عَلَى نَفْسِي إِلَّا شَاهِدًا مِنِّي، قَالَ: فَيَقُولُ: كَفَى بِنَفْسِكَ عَلَيْكَ شَهِيدًا وَبِالْكِرَامِ الْكَاتِبِينَ شُهُودًا، قَالَ: فَيُخْتَمُ عَلَى فِيهِ، وَيُقَالُ لِأَرْكَانِهِ: انْطِقِي، قَالَ: فَتَنْطِقُ بِأَعْمَالِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يُخَلَّى بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْكَلَامِ، فَيَقُولُ: بُعْدًا لَكُنَّ وَسُحْقًا، فَعَنْكُنَّ كُنْتُ أُنَاضِلُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. al-Naḍr
  2. Abū al-Naḍr Hāshim b. al-Qāsim
  3. ʿUbaydullāh al-Ashjaʿī
  4. Sufyān b. Saʿīd al-Thawrī
  5. ʿUbayd al-Muktib
  6. Fuḍayl
  7. al-Shaʿbī
  8. Anas b. Mālik

✧ We were with the Messenger of God ﷺ and he laughed, then said: 'Do you know what I am laughing about?' He said: We said: 'God and His Messenger know best.' He said: 'From the address of a servant to his Lord. He says: "O Lord, did You not protect me from wrongdoing?" He said: He, Mighty and Majestic, says: "Yes." He says: "Then I will not accept against myself any witness except from me." He said: Then He says: "Your own self suffices as a witness against you, and the noble recording angels as witnesses." He said: Then his mouth is sealed, and his limbs are told: "Speak." He said: Then they speak of his deeds. Then he said: 'He is released from speech, and he says: "Away with you and far off! It was on your behalf that I used to strive."

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 2969Sahih Ibn Hibban 7358Musnad al-Bazzar 7478Musnad al-Bazzar 7479al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11617al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8778

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 90 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. فُضَيْلٍ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 110 AH
    عن
  4. عُبَيْدٍ الْمُكْتِبِ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 131 AH
    عن
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 159 AH
    سُفْيَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الثَّوْرِيِّثقة حافظ
    عن
  6. عُبَيْدُ اللهِ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 182 AH
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو النَّضْرِ هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ النَّضْرِ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 245 AH
    حدثنا
  9. أبو يعلى الموصلي
    d. 307 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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