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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8778

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَنْبَسِ ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ قَادِمٍ ثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُكْتِبِ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

ضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ أَوْ تَبَسَّمَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَلَا تَسْأَلُونِي مِنْ أَيِّ شَيْءٍ ضَحِكْتُ؟» فَقَالَ عَجِبْتُ مِنْ مُجَادَلَةِ الْعَبْدِ رَبَّهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ يَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ أَلَيْسَ وَعَدْتَنِي أَنْ لَا تَظْلِمَنِي؟ قَالَ بَلَى قَالَ فَإِنِّي لَا أَقْبَلُ عَلَيَّ شَهَادَةَ شَاهِدٍ إِلَّا مِنْ نَفْسِي فَيَقُولُ أَوْ لَيْسَ كَفَى بِي شَهِيدًا وَبِالْمَلَائِكَةِ الْكِرَامِ الْكَاتِبِينَ؟ قَالَ فَيُرَدِّدُ هَذَا الْكَلَامَ مَرَّاتٍ فَيُخْتَمُ عَلَى فِيهِ وَتَكَلَّمُ أَرْكَانُهُ بِمَا كَانَ يَعْمَلُ فَيَقُولُ بُعْدًا لَكُمْ وَسُحْقًا عَنْكُمْ كُنْتُ أُجَادِلُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿUqbah al-Shaybānī ؒ Bi-al-Kūfah
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Abū al-ʿAnbas
  3. ʿAlī b. Qādim
  4. Sharīk
  5. ʿUbayd al-Muktib
  6. al-Shaʿbī
  7. Anas b. Mālik

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ laughed one day, or smiled, and then said: "Will you not ask me what I laughed about?" He said: "I marvel at the argument of the servant with his Lord on the Day of Resurrection. He says: 'O Lord, did You not promise me that You would not wrong me?' He says: 'Indeed.' He says: 'I will not accept any witness against me except from myself.' Then He says: 'Is it not sufficient that I am a witness and the noble recording angels?'" He said: "So he repeats this speech several times, then a seal is placed over his mouth, and his limbs speak of what he used to do. Then he says: 'Away with you and perish! I was arguing on your behalf.'"

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» على شرط ومسلم

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 2969

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. ʿUbayd al-Mukattib
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 AH and 140 AH
    عُبَيْدٍ الْمُكْتِبِثقة
    عن
  4. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAlī b. Qādim
    truthful (ṣadūq), inclined to Shīʿismd. 212 AH, or: 213 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ قَادِمٍصدوق يتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. Ibrāhīm b. Isḥāq al-Zuhrī
    d. 277 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَنْبَسِ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿUqbah al-Shaybānī
    d. 342 AH, or 343 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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