Dalil

Musnad Abi Ya'la 22

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حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ السَّبَّاكُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى السَّامِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ. عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ:

لَمَّا أَرَادُوا أَنْ يَحْفِرُوا لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَكَانَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ يَضْرَحُ - يَحْفِرُ - لِأَهْلِ مَكَّةَ، وَكَانَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ زَيْدُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ هُوَ الَّذِي كَانَ يَحْفِرُ لِأَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ، وَكَانَ يَلْحَدُ، فَدَعَا الْعَبَّاسُ رَجُلَيْنِ، فَقَالَ لِأَحَدِهِمَا: اذْهَبْ إِلَى أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ، وَلِلْآخَرِ: اذْهَبْ إِلَى أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، اللَّهُمَّ خِرْ لِرَسُولِكَ، فَوَجَدَ صَاحِبُ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ أَبَا طَلْحَةَ، فَجَاءَ بِهِ فَلَحَدَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ، فَلَمَّا فُرِغَ مِنْ جِهَازِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ الثُّلَاثَاءِ، وُضِعَ عَلَى سَرِيرِهِ، وَقَدْ كَانَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ اخْتَلَفُوا فِي دَفْنِهِ، فَقَالَ قَائِلٌ: نَدْفِنُهُ فِي مَسْجِدِهِ، وَقَالَ قَائِلٌ: بَلْ يُدْفَنُ مَعَ أَصْحَابِهِ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَا قُبِضَ نَبِيٌّ إِلَّا دُفِنَ حَيْثُ قُبِضَ، فَرُفِعَ فِرَاشُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الَّذِي تُوُفِّيَ فِيهِ، فَحُفِرَ لَهُ تَحْتَهُ، ثُمَّ دُعِيَ النَّاسُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَيْهِ أَرْسَالًا: الرِّجَالُ، حَتَّى إِذَا فُرِغَ مِنْهُمْ، أُدْخِلَ النِّسَاءُ، حَتَّى إِذَا فُرِغَ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ أُدْخِلَ الصِّبْيَانُ، وَلَمْ يَؤُمَّ النَّاسَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَحَدٌ، فَدُفِنَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ أَوْسَطِ اللَّيْلِ لَيْلَةَ الْأَرْبِعَاءِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Jaʿfar b. Mihrān al-Sabbāk
  2. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá al-Sāmī
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh
  5. ʿIkrimah
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ When they wanted to dig a grave for the Messenger of God ﷺ, Abu ʿUbayda b. al-Jarrah used to dig in the Makkan style—a trench—for the people of Makkah, while Abu Talha Zayd b. Sahl was the one who used to dig for the people of Madinah in the lahd style. Al-ʿAbbas called two men and said to one of them: Go to Abu ʿUbayda; and to the other: Go to Abu Talha. O God, choose for Your Messenger. The one sent to Abu Talha found him and brought him, and he dug a lahd for the Messenger of God. When the preparation of the Messenger of God ﷺ was finished on Tuesday, he was placed on his bier. The Muslims had differed about where to bury him. One said: We bury him in his mosque. Another said: Rather he should be buried with his companions. Abu Bakr said: I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: No prophet is taken but he is buried where he was taken. So the bed of the Messenger of God ﷺ on which he died was lifted, and a grave was dug for him beneath it. Then the people were called to pray over the Messenger of God ﷺ in groups: the men, until when they finished, the women were admitted, until when the women finished, the children were admitted. No one led the people in prayer over the Messenger of God ﷺ. The Messenger of God ﷺ was buried in the middle of the night on Wednesday night.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.