Musnad Abi Ya'la 1860
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حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَاصِمُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ:
أَقْبَلْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ لَا نَعْلَمُ بِخَبْءِ الْقَوْمِ الَّذِي خَبَّئُوا لَنَا، فَاسْتَقْبَلْنَا وَادِيَ حُنَيْنٍ فِي عَمَايَةِ الصُّبْحِ، وَهُوَ وَادٍ أَجْوَفُ مِنْ أَوْدِيَةِ تِهَامَةَ، حَطُوطٌ، إِنَّمَا يَنْحَدِرُونَ فِيهِ انْحِدَارًا، قَالَ: فَوَاللهِ إِنَّ النَّاسَ لَيَتَتَابَعُونَ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ بِشَيْءٍ، إِذْ فَجِئَهُمُ الْكَتَائِبُ مِنْ كُلِّ نَاحِيَةٍ، فَلَمْ يَتَنَاظَرِ النَّاسُ أَنِ انْهَزَمُوا رَاجِعِينَ، قَالَ: وَانْحَازَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ الْيَمِينِ، قَالَ: أَيْنَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ؟ أَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ، أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Jaʿfar b. Mihrān
- ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar b. Qatādah
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Jābir
- Abīh Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
✧ We advanced with the Messenger of God ﷺ, unaware of the ambush that the people had prepared for us. We entered the valley of Hunayn in the darkness of dawn, and it is a deep valley among the valleys of Tihama, sloping downward, where they descend steeply. He said: By God, the people were following one another without knowing anything, when suddenly the battalions surprised them from every direction. The people did not wait to turn back in retreat. He said: The Messenger of God ﷺ moved to the right. He said: Where are you, O people? I am the Messenger of God, I am Muhammad b. Abdullah.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه ابن إسحاق وقد صرح بالسماع في رواية أبي يعلى وبقية رجال أحمد رجال الصحيح
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 1860
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 15027Sahih Ibn Hibban 4774Musnad Abi Ya'la 1861
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 AH and 110 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جَابِرٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH, or: 120 AH, also said: 126 AH, also said: 127 AH, also said: 129 AHعَاصِمُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَثقةحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 184 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 189 AHعَبْدُ الْأَعْلَىثقةحدثنا
- d. 231 AH or 232 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.