Dalil

Musnad Abi Ya'la 1509

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ الْأَطْوَلِ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا مَاتَ وَتَرَكَ ثَلَاثَمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ وَعِيَالًا، قَالَ: فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُنْفِقَهَا عَلَى عِيَالِهِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: إِنَّ أَخَاكَ مَحْبُوسٌ بِدَيْنِهِ، فَاقْضِ عَنْهُ، فَقَضَى عَنْهُ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَدْ قَضَيْتُ عَنْهُ إِلَّا امْرَأَةً ادَّعَتْ دِينَارَيْنِ، وَلَيْسَ لَهَا بَيِّنَةٌ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: أَعْطِهَا فَإِنَّهَا صَادِقَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. Ḥammād
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. ʿAbd al-Malik Abū Jaʿfar
  4. Abū Naḍrah
  5. Saʿd b. al-Aṭwal

✧ That a man died and left three hundred dirhams and dependents. He said: "I wanted to spend it on his dependents, but the Prophet ﷺ said: 'Your brother is detained by his debt, so pay it off on his behalf.' So he paid it off on his behalf. Then he said: 'O Messenger of God, I have paid it off on his behalf except for a woman who claimed two dinars, and she has no proof.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Give it to her, for she is truthful.'"

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