Dalil

Sunan Ibn Majah 2433

Paying A Debt On Behalf Of The Deceased

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ الأَطْوَلِ

أَنَّ أَخَاهُ مَاتَ وَتَرَكَ ثَلاَثَمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ وَتَرَكَ عِيَالاً فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُنْفِقَهَا عَلَى عِيَالِهِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِنَّ أَخَاكَ مُحْتَبَسٌ بِدَيْنِهِ فَاقْضِ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَدْ أَدَّيْتُ عَنْهُ إِلاَّ دِينَارَيْنِ ادَّعَتْهُمَا امْرَأَةٌ وَلَيْسَ لَهَا بَيِّنَةٌ قَالَ فَأَعْطِهَا فَإِنَّهَا مُحِقَّةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. ʿAffān
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. ʿAbd al-Malik Abū Jaʿfar
  5. Abū Naḍrah
  6. Saʿd b. al-Aṭwal

his brother died, leaving behind three hundred Dirham and dependents. “I wanted to spend (his money) on his dependents, but the Prophet ﷺ said: 'Your brother is being detained by his debt, so pay it off for him.'” He said “O Messenger of Allah ﷺ, I have paid it off apart from two Dinar, which a woman is claiming but she has no proof.” He said: “Give them to her for she is telling the truth.”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodAnother source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. ابن أبي شيبة العبسي
  2. عفان بن مسلم الباهلي
  3. حماد بن سلمة البصري
  4. عبد الملك البصري
  5. المنذر بن مالك العوفي
  6. سعد بن الأطول الجهني