Dalil

Musnad Abi Ya'la 1431

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ: ذَكَرَ لَنَا أَنَسٌ، عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ:

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ بِأَرْبَعَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ رَجُلًا مِنْ صَنَادِيدِ قُرَيْشٍ، فَقُذِفُوا فِي طَوِيٍّ مِنْ أَطْوَاءِ بَدْرٍ خَبِيثٍ مُخْبِثٍ، وَكَانَ إِذَا ظَهَرَ عَلَى قَوْمٍ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يُقِيمَ بِعَرْصَتِهِمْ ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ بِبَدْرٍ يَوْمَ الثَّالِثِ، أَمَرَ بِرَاحِلَتِهِ فَشُدَّ عَلَيْهَا رَحْلُهَا، ثُمَّ مَشَى وَاتَّبَعَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ، وَقَالُوا: مَا نَرَاهُ يَنْطَلِقُ إِلَّا لِيَقْضِيَ حَاجَتَهُ، حَتَّى قَامَ عَلَى شَفَةِ الرَّكِيِّ، فَجَعَلَ يُنَادِيهِمْ بِأَسْمَائِهِمْ وَأَسْمَاءِ آبَائِهِمْ: يَا فُلَانُ بْنَ فُلَانٍ، يَا فُلَانُ بْنَ فُلَانٍ، أَيَسُرُّكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ أَطَعْتُمُ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ؟ فَإِنَّا قَدْ وَجَدْنَا مَا وَعَدَنَا رَبُّنَا حَقًّا، فَهَلْ وَجَدْتُمْ مَا وَعَدَ رَبُّكُمْ حَقًّا ؟ قَالَ: قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا تُكَلِّمُ مِنْ أَجْسَادٍ لَا أَرْوَاحَ لَهَا ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ مَا أَنْتُمْ بِأَسْمَعَ لِمَا أَقُولُ مِنْهُمْ، قَالَ قَتَادَةُ: أَحْيَاهُمُ اللهُ حَتَّى أَسْمَعَهُمْ تَوْبِيخًا، وَتَصْغِيرًا، وَنِقْمَةً، وَحَسْرَةً، وَنَدَامَةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArʿarah
  2. Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah
  3. Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
  4. Qatādah
  5. Dhakar Lanā Anas
  6. Abū Ṭalḥah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered on the day of Badr that twenty-four men from the leaders of Quraysh be thrown into a foul, stinking pit of the pits of Badr. When he was victorious over a people, he liked to stay in their courtyard for three nights. When it was the third day at Badr, he ordered his riding camel to be brought, and its saddle was fastened on it. Then he walked, and his companions followed him. They said: We do not think he is going except to relieve himself. Until he stood at the edge of the well, and he began calling them by their names and their fathers' names: O so-and-so son of so-and-so, O so-and-so son of so-and-so, would it please you that you had obeyed Allah and His Messenger? We have found what our Lord promised us to be true. Have you found what your Lord promised you to be true? He said: Umar b. al-Khattab said: O Messenger of Allah, why do you speak to bodies that have no souls? The Prophet ﷺ said: By the One in whose hand is my soul, you are not more able to hear what I say than they are. Qatadah said: Allah brought them to life so that He could make them hear rebuke, belittlement, vengeance, regret, and remorse.

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