Musnad Abi Ya'la 1107
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ، حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الرِّفَاعِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُتَوَكِّلِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ:
" كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا قَامَ اللَّيْلَ اسْتَفْتَحَ صَلَاتَهُ فَكَبَّرَ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: " سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ، وَتَبَارَكَ اسْمُكَ، وَتَعَالَى جَدُّكَ، وَلَا إِلَهَ غَيْرُكَ، ثَلَاثًا، لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَاللهُ أَكْبَرُ كَبِيرًا، ثَلَاثًا " أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ، مِنْ هَمْزِهِ وَنَفْثِهِ وَنَفْخِهِ "، ثُمَّ يَقْرَأُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān
- ʿAlī b. ʿAlī al-Rifāʿī
- Abū al-Mutawakkil
- Abū Saʿīd
✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood for the night prayer, he began his prayer by saying the takbir, then he said: “Glory be to You, O Allah, and praise be to You; blessed is Your name, exalted is Your majesty, and there is no god besides You,” three times. “There is no god but Allah, and Allah is most great, greatly,” three times. “I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Satan, from his madness, his blowing, and his spitting,” then he recited.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Khuzaymah
لا نعلم في الافتتاح بسبحانك اللهم خبرا ثابتا وأحسن أسانيدههذا
machine translationWe do not know of any established report regarding opening the prayer with "Subḥānaka Allāhumma," and the best of its chains is this one.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 1107 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
قال عبد الله سألت أبي عنه فلم يخبر إسناده
machine translationʿAbdullāh said: I asked my father about it, and he did not report its chain of transmission.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 1107 - Ibn Khuzaymah
وقال ابن خزيمة لا نعلم في الافتتاح بسبحانك اللهم خبرا ثابتا وأحسن أسانيده حديث أبي سعيد ثم قال لا نعلم أحدا ولا سمعنا به استعمل هذا الحديث على وجهه
machine translationIbn Khuzaymah said: We do not know of any established report regarding opening the prayer with "Subḥānaka Allāhumma," and the best of its chains is the ḥadīth of Abū Saʿīd. Then he said: We do not know anyone, nor have we heard of anyone, who acted upon this ḥadīth in its proper manner.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 1107 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا أشهر حديث في الباب وقد تكلم في إسناده كان يحيى بن سعيد يتكلم في علي بن علي
machine translationThis is the most well-known ḥadīth on the topic, and its chain has been criticized; Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd used to criticize ʿAlī b. ʿAlī.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 1107
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- al-Tirmidhi
كان يحيى بن سعيد يتكلم في علي بن علي
machine translationYaḥyā b. Saʿīd used to criticize ʿAlī b. ʿAlī.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 1107
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 776Jami' at-Tirmidhi 243Sunan an-Nasa'i 900Sunan Ibn Majah 804al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10143al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8357
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 102 AH, or: 103 AH, or: 108 AHأَبِي الْمُتَوَكِّلِثقةعن
- no harm in him (lā baʾsa bih), accused of Qadarism (qadar). And he was a devout worshipper, it is said: he resembled the Prophet ﷺd. between 161 and 170 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الرِّفَاعِيُّلا بأس به ، رمي بالقدر . وكان عابدا ، ويقال : كان يشبه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلمحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) and ascetic (zāhid), but he leaned towards Shiʿism.d. 178 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق زاهد ، لكنه كان يتشيعحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), criticized for suspending judgement (waqf) on the Qurʾānd. 245 AH, or 246 AHإِسْحَاقُصدوق ، تكلم فيه لوقفه في القرآنحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.