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Sunan Abi Dawud 793

What Has Been Narrated Concerning The Deficiency Of The Prayer

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبٍ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَجْلاَنَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مِقْسَمٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ ذَكَرَ قِصَّةَ مُعَاذٍ قَالَ

وَقَالَ يَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لِلْفَتَى كَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ قَالَ أَقْرَأُ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَأَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ الْجَنَّةَ وَأَعُوذُ بِهِ مِنَ النَّارِ وَإِنِّي لاَ أَدْرِي مَا دَنْدَنَتُكَ وَلاَ دَنْدَنَةُ مُعَاذٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنِّي وَمُعَاذٌ حَوْلَ هَاتَيْنِ أَوْ نَحْوَ هَذَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ḥabīb
  2. Khālid b. al-Ḥārith
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. Miqsam
  5. Jābir Dhakar Qiṣṣah Muʿādh

The prophet ﷺ said to a youth: My nephew, what do you do in prayer? He replied: I recited fatihat al-katab and I ask Allah for paradise and seek his refuge from hell-fire I do not understand well your sound and the sound of mu’adh. The prophet ﷺ said: I and Mu’adh go around both (paradise and Hell-fire), or he said something similar.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 793fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Due to External Factorsin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 793fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiHasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث ثابت صحيح لا يختلف في صحته

    machine translationA established, sound (ṣaḥīḥ) ḥadīth, about whose authenticity there is no disagreement.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 791

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), well-knownd. between 101 AH and 110 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مِقْسَمٍثقة مشهور
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرة
    نا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 186 AH.
    خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة ثبت.
    نا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 248 AH, also said: after 250 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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