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Sunan Abi Dawud 5079

Morning Adhkar After Waking Up

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَبُو النَّضْرِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْفِلَسْطِينِيُّ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حَسَّانَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ التَّمِيمِيِّ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ

أَنَّهُ أَسَرَّ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ إِذَا انْصَرَفْتَ مِنْ صَلاَةِ الْمَغْرِبِ فَقُلِ اللَّهُمَّ أَجِرْنِي مِنَ النَّارِ سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ فَإِنَّكَ إِذَا قُلْتَ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ مِتَّ فِي لَيْلَتِكَ كُتِبَ لَكَ جِوَارٌ مِنْهَا وَإِذَا صَلَّيْتَ الصُّبْحَ فَقُلْ كَذَلِكَ فَإِنَّكَ إِنْ مِتَّ فِي يَوْمِكَ كُتِبَ لَكَ جِوَارٌ مِنْهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm Abū al-Naḍr al-Dimashqī
  2. Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb
  3. Abū Saʿīd al-Filasṭīnī ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥassān
  4. al-Ḥārith b. Muslim
  5. Abīh Muslim b. al-Ḥārith al-Tamīmī
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

When you finish the sunset prayer, say: 'O Allah, protect me from Hell" seven times; for if you say that and die that night, protection from it would be recorded for you; and when you finish the dawn prayer, say it in a similar way, for if you die that day, protection from it would be recorded for you. AbuSa'id told me that al-Harith said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said this to us secretly, so we confine it to our brethren.

Notes

  • أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ أَسَرَّهَا إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَنَحْنُ نَخُصُّ بِهَا إِخْوَانَنَا

    machine translationAbū Saʿīd informed me, from al-Ḥārith, that he said: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ confided it to us privately, so we reserve it for our brothers."

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 5079fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiHasanfawazahmed0
ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-MudhirīRemains Silentin سنن أبي داود, p. 5063hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    في إسناده الحارث بن مسلم وهو مجهول

    machine translationIn its chain of transmission is al-Ḥārith b. Muslim, and he is unknown (majhūl).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 5063

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 2396وَعَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ التَّمِيمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ أَسَرَّ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ: «إِذَا انْصَرَفْتَ مِنْ صَلَاةِ الْمَغْرِبِ فَقُلْ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُكَلِّمَ أَحَدًا اللَّهُمَّ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. during the caliphate of ʿUthmān
    مُسْلِم بْن الْحَارِث التَّمِيمِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. الْحَارِثِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ
    أخبره
  3. no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْفِلَسْطِينِيُّ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حَسَّانَلا بأس به
    أخبرني
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), with a sound book (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb)d. 196 AH or 197 AH or 198 AH or 199 AH or 200 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍصدوق صحيح الكتاب
    نا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), deemed weak without basisd. Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān said: 227 AH, Ibn Mandah said: after 220 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَبُو النَّضْرِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّصدوق ، ضعف بلا مستند
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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