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Sunan Abi Dawud 4929

The ruling regarding effeminate men

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ هِشَامٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا وَعِنْدَهَا مُخَنَّثٌ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَخِيهَا إِنْ يَفْتَحِ اللَّهُ الطَّائِفَ غَدًا دَلَلْتُكَ عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ تُقْبِلُ بِأَرْبَعٍ وَتُدْبِرُ بِثَمَانٍ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَخْرِجُوهُمْ مِنْ بُيُوتِكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Wakīʿ
  3. Hishām / Ibn ʿUrwah
  4. his father
  5. Zaynab Bint Um Salamah
  6. Um Salamah

if Allah conquers al-Ta’if for you tomorrow, I shall lead you to a woman who has four folds of fats in front and eight behind. Thereupon the Prophet (May peace be upon him) said: Put them out of your houses. Abu Dawud said: The woman had four folds of fat on her belly.

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْمَرْأَةُ كَانَ لَهَا أَرْبَعُ عُكَنٍ فِي بَطْنِهَا

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 4929fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (2535) Sahih Muslim (2180)fawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه هشام بن عروة واختلف عنه فرواه وكيع وجرير وعبد الله بن نمير وأبو معاوية عن هشام عن أبيه عن زينب عن أم سلمة ورواه سعيد بن أبي مريم عن مالك عن هشام عن أبيه عن أم سلمة لم يذكر زينبا وخالفه أصحاب مالك رووه عن مالك عن هشام عن أبيه مرسلا

    machine translationHishām b. ʿUrwah narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Wakīʿ, Jarīr, ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr and Abū Muʿāwiyah narrated it from Hishām, from his father, from Zaynab, from Umm Salamah. Saʿīd b. Abī Maryam narrated it from Mālik, from Hishām, from his father, from Umm Salamah, without mentioning Zaynab. The companions of Mālik contradicted him: they narrated it from Mālik, from Hishām, from his father, as a mursal report (mursal).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4914

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 4097Sahih Ibn Hibban 5750al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11533al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11716al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 12023Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 20511

Narrators

  1. Umm Salamah Hind bt. Abū Umayyah
    Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    عن
  2. Zaynab bt. Abī Salamah al-Makhzūmīyah
    Stepdaughter of the Prophet ﷺ (rabībat al-Nabī)d. 73 AH
    زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَربيبة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
    عن
  3. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  4. Hishām b. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  5. Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
    Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    نا
  6. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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