Sunan Abi Dawud 4813
Regarding gratitude for acts of kindness
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَارَةُ بْنُ غَزِيَّةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ قَوْمِي عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
مَنْ أُعْطِيَ عَطَاءً فَوَجَدَ فَلْيَجْزِ بِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَلْيُثْنِ بِهِ فَمَنْ أَثْنَى بِهِ فَقَدْ شَكَرَهُ وَمَنْ كَتَمَهُ فَقَدْ كَفَرَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musaddad
- Bishr
- ʿUmārah b. Ghaziyyah
- a man Min Qawmī
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: If someone is given something, he should give a return for it provided he can afford; if he cannot afford, he should praise him. He who praises him for it, thanks him, and he who conceals it is ungrateful to him. Abu Dawud said: It has been transmitted by Yahya b. Ayyub, from ʿUmarah b. Ghaziyyah, from Sharahbil on the authority of Jabir. Abu Dawud said: In the chain of this tradition ʿUmarah b. Ghaziyyah said: A man from my tribe said. The man referred by him is Sharahbil. It is likely that they disliked him and, therefore, they did not name him.
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَاهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ عَنْ شُرَحْبِيلَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَهُوَ شُرَحْبِيلُ يَعْنِي رَجُلاً مِنْ قَوْمِي كَأَنَّهُمْ كَرِهُوهُ فَلَمْ يُسَمُّوهُ
machine translationAbū Dāwūd said: Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb narrated it from ʿUmārah b. Ghazīyah, from Shuraḥbīl, from Jābir. Abū Dāwūd said: He is Shuraḥbīl, meaning a man from my people; it seems they disliked him and so did not name him.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Goodin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 4813 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good Due to External Factorsin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4813 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أبو زرعة الرازي
هذا خطأ إنما هو عمارة بن غزية عن شرحبيل عن جابر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
machine translationThis is a mistake. It is only ʿUmārah b. Ghazīyah, from Sharḥabīl, from Jābir, from the Prophet ﷺ.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4798 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
شرحبيل بن سعد الأنصاري الخطمي ضعفه غير واحد من الأئمة
machine translationShuraḥbīl b. Saʿd al-Anṣārī al-Khaṭmī was graded weak (ḍaʿīf) by more than one of the imams.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4798
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 24593al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2466al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12155Musnad al-Bazzar 10225Musnad Abi Ya'la 2140al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3121
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), but his memory deteriorated (ikhtalaṭa) toward the end of his lifed. 123 AH, or 124 AHرَجُلٌ مِنْ قَوْمِيصدوق , اختلط بآخرهحدثني
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 134 AH, or 140 AHعُمَارَةُ بْنُ غَزِيَّةَلا بأس بهنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 186 AH, or 187 AHبِشْرٌثقة ، ثبت ، عابدنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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