Sunan Abi Dawud 48
The Siwak
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ الطَّائِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ
قُلْتُ أَرَأَيْتَ تَوَضُّؤَ ابْنِ عُمَرَ لِكُلِّ صَلاَةٍ طَاهِرًا وَغَيْرَ طَاهِرٍ عَمَّ ذَاكَ فَقَالَ حَدَّثَتْنِيهِ أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَهَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُمِرَ بِالْوُضُوءِ لِكُلِّ صَلاَةٍ طَاهِرًا وَغَيْرَ طَاهِرٍ فَلَمَّا شَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ أُمِرَ بِالسِّوَاكِ لِكُلِّ صَلاَةٍ فَكَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ يَرَى أَنَّ بِهِ قُوَّةً فَكَانَ لاَ يَدَعُ الْوُضُوءَ لِكُلِّ صَلاَةٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAwf al-Ṭāʾī
- Aḥmad b. Khālid
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Ḥabbān
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban asked Abdullah ibn Abdullah ibn Umar about the reason for Ibn Umar's performing ablution for every prayer, whether he was with or without ablution. He replied: Asma', daughter of Zayd ibn al-Khattab, reported to me that Abdullah ibn Hanzalah ibn AbuAmir narrated to her that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was earlier commanded to perform ablution for every prayer whether or not he was with ablution. When it became a burden for him, he was ordered to use tooth-stick for every prayer. As Ibn Umar thought that he had the strength (to perform the ablution for every prayer), he did not give up performing ablution for every prayer. Abu Dawud said: Ibrahim b. Sa'd narrated this tradition on the authority of Muhammad b. Ishaq, and there he mentions the name of 'Ubaid Allah b. 'Abd Allah (instead of 'Abd Allah b. 'Abd Allah b. 'Umar)
Notes
فَكَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ يَرَى أَنَّ بِهِ قُوَّةً فَكَانَ لاَ يَدَعُ الْوُضُوءَ لِكُلِّ صَلاَةٍ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ رَوَاهُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ibn Khuzaymah | Soundin سنن أبي داود, p. 48 | hadithunlocked |
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Goodin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 48 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده محمد بن إسحاق بن يسار وقد اختلف الأئمة في الاحتجاج بحديثه
in سنن أبي داود, p. 48 - Mizzī
اختلف فيه على محمد بن إسحاق
in سنن أبي داود, p. 48 - Maghlaṭay
لما ذكره ابن أبي حازم في كتابه حسنه
in سنن أبي داود, p. 48 - Ibn ʿAsākir
منقطع فيما بين محمد بن إسحاق ومحمد بن يحيى بن حبان
in سنن أبي داود, p. 48
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 509Musnad Ahmad 13734Sunan ad-Darimi 683Sunan ad-Darimi 685Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 17
Narrators
- He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 63 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَامِرٍ الرَّاهِبِ الْأَوْسِيُّله رؤيةحدثها
- it is said she was a Companiond. before Ibn ʿUmarأسماء بنت زيد بن الخطاب العدويةيقال : لها صحبةحدثتني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 121 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَثقة فقيهعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 214 AH, or 215 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 272 AH, or 273 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ الطَّائِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
Read them on Hadith Unlocked