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Sunan ad-Darimi 685

✧ If you rise for prayer, wash your faces" [al-Ma'idah: 6] verse

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أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَتَوَضَّأُ لِكُلِّ صَلَاةٍ حَتَّى كَانَ يَوْمُ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ صَلَّى الصَّلَوَاتِ بِوُضُوءٍ وَاحِدٍ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ رَأَيْتُكَ صَنَعْتَ شَيْئًا لَمْ تَكُنْ تَصْنَعُهُ؟ قَالَ «إِنِّي عَمْدًا صَنَعْتُ يَا عُمَرُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá
  2. Sufyān
  3. ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
  4. Ibn Buraydah
  5. his father

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to perform wudu for every prayer until the day of the conquest of Makkah, when he prayed the prayers with one wudu and wiped over his leather socks. Umar said to him: I saw you do something you did not used to do. He said: “I did it deliberately, O Umar.”

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ فَدَلَّ فِعْلُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّ مَعْنَى قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى {إِذَا قُمْتُمْ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَاغْسِلُوا وُجُوهَكُمْ} [المائدة 6] الْآيَةَ لِكُلِّ مُحْدِثٍ لَيْسَ لِلطَّاهِرِ ومنْهُ قوْلُ النَّبيِّ ﷺ «لَا وُضُوءَ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدَثٍ» وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ

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Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AH
    بُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH
    ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيع
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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