Sunan Abi Dawud 4765
Fighting Against The Khawarij
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حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ الأَنْطَاكِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ وَمُبَشِّرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْحَلَبِيَّ عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرٍو قَالَ يَعْنِي الْوَلِيدَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي قَتَادَةُ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ وَأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
سَيَكُونُ فِي أُمَّتِي اخْتِلاَفٌ وَفُرْقَةٌ قَوْمٌ يُحْسِنُونَ الْقِيلَ وَيُسِيئُونَ الْفِعْلَ وَيَقْرَءُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لاَ يُجَاوِزُ تَرَاقِيَهُمْ يَمْرُقُونَ مِنَ الدِّينِ مُرُوقَ السَّهْمِ مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ لاَ يَرْجِعُونَ حَتَّى يَرْتَدَّ عَلَى فُوقِهِ هُمْ شَرُّ الْخَلْقِ وَالْخَلِيقَةِ طُوبَى لِمَنْ قَتَلَهُمْ وَقَتَلُوهُ يَدْعُونَ إِلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَلَيْسُوا مِنْهُ فِي شَىْءٍ مَنْ قَاتَلَهُمْ كَانَ أَوْلَى بِاللَّهِ مِنْهُمْ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا سِيمَاهُمْ قَالَ التَّحْلِيقُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Naṣr b. ʿĀṣim al-Anṭākī
- al-Walīd and Mubashhir / Ibn Ismāʿīl al-Ḥalabī
- Abū ʿAmr
- / al-Walīd
- Abū ʿAmr
- Qatādah
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī Waʾanas b. Mālik
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: Soon there will appear disagreement and dissension in my people; there will be people who will be good in speech and bad in work. They recite the Qur'an, but it does not pass their collar-bones. They will swerve from the religion as an animal goes through the animal shot at. They will not return to it till the arrow comes back to its notch. They are worst of the people and animals. Happy is the one who kills them and they kill him. They call to the book of Allah, but they have nothing to do with it. He who fights against them will be nearer to Allah than them (the rest of the people). The people asked: What is their sign? He replied: They shave the head.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 4765 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
قتادة لم يسمع من أبي سعيد الخدري وسمع أنس بن مالك
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4750 - Shuayb al-Arnaut
إسناده عن أنس صحيح وعن أبي سعيد الخدري فيه انقطاع
in تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4765
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3543وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ وَأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " سَيَكُونُ فِي أُمَّتِي اخْتِلَافٌ وَفُرْقَةٌ قَوْمٌ يُحسِنونَ القيلَ ويُسيئونَ الفِعلَ يقرؤون الْقُرْآنَ لَا يُجَاوِزُ ت
- Sunan Abu Dawud 4766أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَحْوَهُ قَالَ سِيمَاهُمُ التَّحْلِيقُ وَالتَّسْبِيدُ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُمْ فَأَنِيمُوهُمْ
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15148al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16801Musnad Abi Ya'la 2964Musnad Abi Ya'la 3118al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2650
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةُثقة ثبتحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AHأَبُو عَمْرٍوثقة جليلحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AHالْوَلِيدُثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسويةنا
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. between 231 and 240 AHنَصْرُ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ الْأَنْطَاكِيُّلين الحديثحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked