Sunan Abi Dawud 4467
If the man confess to zina but the woman does not
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ الْبُرْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ فَيَّاضٍ الأَبْنَاوِيِّ عَنْ خَلاَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
أَنَّ رَجُلاً مِنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ لَيْثٍ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَقَرَّ أَنَّهُ زَنَى بِامْرَأَةٍ أَرْبَعَ مَرَّاتٍ فَجَلَدَهُ مِائَةً وَكَانَ بِكْرًا ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ الْبَيِّنَةَ عَلَى الْمَرْأَةِ فَقَالَتْ كَذَبَ وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَجَلَدَهُ حَدَّ الْفِرْيَةِ ثَمَانِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Fāris
- Mūsá b. Hārūn al-Burdī
- Hishām b. Yūsuf
- al-Qāsim b. Fayyāḍ al-Ab.āwī
- Khalāad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Ibn al-Musayyab
- Ibn ʿAbbās
A man of Bakr ibn Layth came to the Prophet ﷺ and made confession four times that he had committed fornication with a woman, so he had a hundred lashes administered to him. The man had not been married. He then asked him to produce proof against the woman, and she said: I swear by Allah, Messenger of Allah, that he has lied. Then he was given the punishment of eighty lashes of falsehood.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Repudiated | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Munkar | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4467 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
حديث منكر
machine translationA rejected (munkar) hadith.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4453 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده القاسم بن فياض الأنباري الصنعاني تكلم فيه غير واحد وقال ابن حبان بطل الاحتجاج به
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4453 - al-Albani
منكر
machine translationRejected (munkar)
in ضعيف أبي داود, p. 4467
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3578وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ بَنِي بَكْرِ بْنِ لَيْثٍ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَقَرَّ أَنَّهُ زَنَى بِامْرَأَةٍ أَرْبَعَ مَرَّاتٍ فَجَلَدَهُ مِائَةً وَكَانَ بِكْرًا ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ الْبَيِّنَةَ عَلَى
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10730al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17101al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17231al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 7325al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8110
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHخَلَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة حافظعن
- unknown (majhūl)الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ فَيَّاضٍ الْأَبْنَاوِيِّمجهولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 197 AH, or 199 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ يُوسُفَثقةنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 224 AHمُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ الْبُرْدِيُّصدوق ربما أخطأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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