Sunan Abi Dawud 4421
Stoning of Ma'iz bin Malik
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ يَعْنِي الْحَذَّاءَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
أَنَّ مَاعِزَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ زَنَى فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ فَأَعَادَ عَلَيْهِ مِرَارًا فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ فَسَأَلَ قَوْمَهُ أَمَجْنُونٌ هُوَ قَالُوا لَيْسَ بِهِ بَأْسٌ قَالَ أَفَعَلْتَ بِهَا قَالَ نَعَمْ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ أَنْ يُرْجَمَ فَانْطُلِقَ بِهِ فَرُجِمَ وَلَمْ يُصَلِّ عَلَيْهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Kāmil
- Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
- Khālid / al-Ḥadhhāʾ
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
Ma'iz ibn Malik came to the Prophet ﷺ and said that he had committed fornication and he (the Prophet) turned away from him. He repeated it many times, but he (the Prophet) turned away from him. He asked his people: Is he mad? They replied: There is no defect in him. He asked: Have you done it with her? He replied: Yes. so he ordered that he should be stoned to death. He was taken out and stoned to death, and he (the Prophet) did not pray over him.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Sound ChainAnother source records this grader as “Good Chain” (hadithunlocked). | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī | Sound Chainin سنن أبي داود, p. 4409 | hadithunlocked |
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih Isnaad | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4421 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أبو زرعة الرازي
هذا خطأ إنما هو خالد الحذاء عن عكرمة أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرسل قلت لأبي زرعة الخطأ من أبي كامل فقال الله أعلم يزيد بن زريع ثبت وقال أبي أخطأ فيه أبو كامل
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4409
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 6814Musnad Ahmad 21257al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17063al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 7180al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8078
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.خَالِدٌ يَعْنِي الْحَذَّاءَثقة يرسل.نا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍثقة ثبت .نا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 237 AHأَبُو كَامِلٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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