Sunan Abi Dawud 4346
Command And Prohibition
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو شِهَابٍ عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ نَحْوَهُ قَالَ
مَنْ شَهِدَهَا فَكَرِهَهَا كَانَ كَمَنْ غَابَ عَنْهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Yūnus
- Abū Shihāb
- Mughīrah b. Ziyād
- ʿAdī b. ʿAdī
- al-Nabī ﷺ
He who sees it and disapproves of it will be like him who was not present.
Notes
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو شِهَابٍ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ قَالَ " مَنْ شَهِدَهَا فَكَرِهَهَا كَانَ كَمَنْ غَابَ عَنْهَا
machine translationAḥmad b. Yūnus narrated to us, Abū Shihāb narrated to us, from Mughīrah b. Ziyād, from ʿAdī b. ʿAdī, from the Prophet ﷺ, similar to it. He said: "Whoever witnessed it and disliked it was like one who was absent from it."
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Goodin صحيح أبي داود, p. 4346 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
مرسل
machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4337 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
المغيرة بن زياد قال الإمام أحمد ضعيف الحديث كل حديث رفعه المغيرة فهو منكر والمغيرة بن زياد مضطرب الحديث
machine translationMughīrah b. Ziyād: Imam Aḥmad said, "He is weak in hadith (ḍaʿīf al-ḥadīth). Every hadith that Mughīrah raised to the Prophet is rejected (munkar)." And Mughīrah b. Ziyād is inconsistent in hadith (muḍṭarib al-ḥadīth).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4337 - al-Albani
سكت عنه [وقد قال في رسالته لأهل مكة كل ما سكت عنه فهو صالح]
machine translationHe (Abū Dāwūd) remained silent about it [and he said in his letter to the people of Mecca: everything I have remained silent about is acceptable (ṣāliḥ)].
in صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 4346 - Shuayb al-Arnaut
مرسل رجاله ثقات غير مغيرة بن زياد فهو صدوق حسن الحديث
machine translationIt is disconnected (mursal). Its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt) except Mughīrah b. Ziyād, who is truthful (ṣadūq), good in hadith (ḥasan al-ḥadīth).
in تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4346
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15444Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 38578al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14664al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14665Musnad Abi Ya'la 6790al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3750
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 120 AHعَدِيِّ بْنِ عَدِيٍّثقة فقيهعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AHمُغِيرَةَ بْنِ زِيَادٍصدوق له أوهامعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 171 AH or 172 AHأَبُو شِهَابٍصدوق يهمنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 227 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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