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Sunan Abi Dawud 4345

Command And Prohibition

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُغِيرَةُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْمَوْصِلِيُّ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ عَنِ الْعُرْسِ بْنِ عَمِيرَةَ الْكِنْدِيِّ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا عُمِلَتِ الْخَطِيئَةُ فِي الأَرْضِ كَانَ مَنْ شَهِدَهَا فَكَرِهَهَا وَقَالَ مَرَّةً أَنْكَرَهَا كَمَنْ غَابَ عَنْهَا وَمَنْ غَابَ عَنْهَا فَرَضِيَهَا كَانَ كَمَنْ شَهِدَهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Mughīrah b. Ziyād al-Mawṣilī
  4. ʿAdī b. ʿAdī
  5. al-ʿUrs b. ʿAmīrah al-Kindī

The Prophet ﷺ said: When sin is done in the earth, he who sees it and disapproves of it will be taken like one who was not present, but he who is not present and approves of it will be like him who sees.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح أبي داود, p. 4345fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4345hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    والحديث سكت عنه المنذري

    machine translationAl-Mundhirī was silent about this hadith.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4336

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion with few narrations.d. during the strife of Ibn al-Zubayr
    العُرْس بن عَمِيرَة الأَرْقَمِيّصحابي مقل .
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 120 AH
    عَدِيِّ بْنِ عَدِيٍّثقة فقيه
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH
    مُغِيرَةُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْمَوْصِلِيُّصدوق له أوهام
    نا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah) and devout, except that his memory deteriorated when he grew old; his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).d. 192 AH, or: 193 AH, or: 194 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍثقة عابد ، إلا أنه لما كبر ساء حفظه ، وكتابه صحيح
    أنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistake
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

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