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Sunan Abi Dawud 431

(What Should Be Done) If the Imam Delays The Prayer

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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ يَعْنِي الْجَوْنِيَّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ

قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ كَيْفَ أَنْتَ إِذَا كَانَتْ عَلَيْكَ أُمَرَاءُ يُمِيتُونَ الصَّلاَةَ أَوْ قَالَ يُؤَخِّرُونَ الصَّلاَةَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَمَا تَأْمُرُنِي قَالَ صَلِّ الصَّلاَةَ لِوَقْتِهَا فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتَهَا مَعَهُمْ فَصَلِّهَا فَإِنَّهَا لَكَ نَافِلَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  3. Abū ʿImrān / al-Jawnī
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit
  5. Abū Dhar

"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked me: 'How will you act, Abu Dharr, when you are under rulers who kill prayer or delay it (beyond its proper time) ?' I said: 'Messenger of Allah, what do you command me ?' He replied: 'Offer the prayer at its proper time, and if you say it along with them, say it, for it will be a supererogatory prayer for you.'"

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 431fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ibn ʿAbd al-BarrSoundin سنن أبي داود, p. 428hadithunlocked
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Muslim (648)fawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 1255Sahih Ibn Hibban 1481Sahih Ibn Hibban 1874Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1830al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 605al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5399

Narrators

  1. Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 70 and 80 AH, also said: between 91 and 100 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِثقة
    عن
  3. Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH or 123 AH or 127 AH or 128 AH or 129 AH
    أَبِي عِمْرَانَ ، يَعْنِي الْجَوْنِيَّثقة
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Zayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    نا
  5. Musaddad
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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