Sunan Abi Dawud 3997
Section
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ قَالَ
أَنْبَأَنِي مَنْ أَقْرَأَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَوْ مَنْ أَقْرَأَهُ مَنْ أَقْرَأَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ { فَيَوْمَئِذٍ لاَ يُعَذَّبُ }
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd
- Ḥammād
- Khālid al-Ḥadhhāʾ
- Abū Qilābah
A man whom the Prophet ﷺ made the following verse read informed me, or he was informed by a man whom a man made the following verse read through a man whom the Prophet ﷺ made the following verse read: "For, that day His chastisement will be such as none (else) can be inflicted (la yu'adhdhabu) Abu Dawud said: 'Asim, al-A'mash, Talhah b. Musarrif, Abu Ja'far Yazid b. al-Qa'qa', Shaibah b. Nassah, Nafi' b. 'Abd al-Rahman, 'Abd Allah b. Kathir al-Dari, Abu 'Amr b. al-'Ala', Hamzat al-Zayyat, 'Abd al-Rahman al-A'raj, Qatadah, al-Hasan al-Basri, Mujahid, Hamid al=A'raj, Abd Allah b. 'Abbas and 'Abd al-Rahman b. Abi Bakr recited: "For,that day His chastisement will be such as none (else) can inflict (la ya'adhdhibu), and His bonds will be such as none (other) can bind (wa la yathiqu), except the verse mentioned in this tradition from the Prophet ﷺ. It has een read yu'adhdhabu with short vowel a in passive voice.
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَرَأَ عَاصِمٌ وَالأَعْمَشُ وَطَلْحَةُ بْنُ مُصَرِّفٍ وَأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ يَزِيدُ بْنُ الْقَعْقَاعِ وَشَيْبَةُ بْنُ نَصَّاحٍ وَنَافِعُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الدَّارِيُّ وَأَبُو عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَلاَءِ وَحَمْزَةُ الزَّيَّاتُ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ الأَعْرَجُ وَقَتَادَةُ وَالْحَسَنُ الْبَصْرِيُّ وَمُجَاهِدٌ وَحُمَيْدٌ الأَعْرَجُ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ { لاَ يُعَذِّبُ } { وَلاَ يُوثِقُ } إِلاَّ الْحَدِيثَ الْمَرْفُوعَ فَإِنَّهُ { يُعَذَّبُ } بِالْفَتْحِ
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weak Chain | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif Isnaad | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه الحاكم
machine translationAl-Ḥākim graded it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3993 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه خالد الحذاء عن أبي قلابة واختلف عنه فرواه سليمان الخوزي وهو القافلائي والعباس بن الفضل الأنصاري قاضي الموصل ومسدد بن عطاء عن خالد عن أبي قلابة عن مالك بن الحويرث وخالفهم شعبة ووهيب وحماد بن زيد وعبد الله بن المبارك وعباد بن عباد ومحبوب بن الحسن والخفاف رووه عن خالد عن أبي قلابة عمن أقرأه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولم يسموه وهو المحفوظ عن خالد
machine translationKhālid al-Ḥadhdhāʾ narrates it from Abū Qilābah, and there is disagreement about it from him. Sulaymān al-Khūzī, who is al-Qāflāʾī, al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Anṣārī, the judge of Mosul, and Musaddad b. ʿAṭāʾ narrated it from Khālid, from Abū Qilābah, from Mālik b. al-Ḥuwayrith. But Shuʿbah, Wuhayb, Ḥammād b. Zayd, ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak, ʿAbbād b. ʿAbbād, Maḥbūb b. al-Ḥasan and al-Khaffāf opposed them; they narrated it from Khālid, from Abū Qilābah, from the one to whom the Prophet ﷺ had taught the recitation, and they did not name him. This is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version from Khālid.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3993 - Shuayb al-Arnaut
رجاله ثقات
machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).
in تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3997
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 3996Musnad Ahmad 20691al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17723al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3009al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6635
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيأنبأني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AHأَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسالعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِثقة يرسل.عن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادٌثقة ثبت ، فقيه.نا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 238 AH, also said: 237 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked