MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 3996

Section

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ

عَمَّنْ أَقْرَأَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ { فَيَوْمَئِذٍ لاَ يُعَذَّبُ عَذَابَهُ أَحَدٌ وَلاَ يُوثَقُ وَثَاقَهُ أَحَدٌ }

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Khālid
  4. Abū Qilābah

That the Prophet ﷺ made a man read the verse: "For, that day His chastisement will be such as none (else) can be chastised. And his bonds will be such as none (other) can be bound. Abu Dawud said: According to some (scholars), there is a narrator between the narrator Khalid and Abu Qilabah.

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَدْخَلَ بَيْنَ خَالِدٍ وَأَبِي قِلاَبَةَ رَجُلاً

    machine translationAbū Dāwūd said: Some of them inserted a man between Khālid and Abū Qilābah.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeak Chainin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 3996fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaif Isnaadfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiHasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صححه الحاكم

    machine translationAl-Ḥākim graded it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3992
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه خالد الحذاء عن أبي قلابة واختلف عنه فرواه سليمان الخوزي وهو القافلائي والعباس بن الفضل الأنصاري قاضي الموصل ومسدد بن عطاء عن خالد عن أبي قلابة عن مالك بن الحويرث وخالفهم شعبة ووهيب وحماد بن زيد وعبد الله بن المبارك وعباد بن عباد ومحبوب بن الحسن والخفاف رووه عن خالد عن أبي قلابة عمن أقرأه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولم يسموه وهو المحفوظ عن خالد

    machine translationKhālid al-Ḥadhdhāʾ narrates it from Abū Qilābah, and there is disagreement about it from him. Sulaymān al-Khūzī, who is al-Qāflāʾī, al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Anṣārī, the judge of Mosul, and Musaddad b. ʿAṭāʾ narrated it from Khālid, from Abū Qilābah, from Mālik b. al-Ḥuwayrith. But Shuʿbah, Wuhayb, Ḥammād b. Zayd, ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak, ʿAbbād b. ʿAbbād, Maḥbūb b. al-Ḥasan and al-Khaffāf opposed them; they narrated it from Khālid, from Abū Qilābah, from the one to whom the Prophet ﷺ had taught the recitation, and they did not name him. This is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version from Khālid.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3992
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    سكت عنه المنذري رحمه الله

    machine translationAl-Mundhirī, may God have mercy on him, remained silent about it.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3992
  • Shuayb al-Arnaut

    رجاله ثقات لكنه اختلف في إسناده على أبي قلابة

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), but there is disagreement about its chain of transmission going back to Abū Qilābah.

    in تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3996

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH
    أَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.
    خَالِدٍثقة يرسل.
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    نا
  5. Trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was criticized for taking payment for teaching hadithd. 225 AH
    حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة ثبت ، عيب بأخذ الأجرة على الحديث
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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