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العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 3598

Regarding a man who helps someone in a dispute without knowing about the case

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْعُمَرِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنْ مَطَرٍ الْوَرَّاقِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِمَعْنَاهُ قَالَ

وَمَنْ أَعَانَ عَلَى خُصُومَةٍ بِظُلْمٍ فَقَدْ بَاءَ بِغَضَبٍ مِنَ اللَّهِ ﷻ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn b. Ibrāhīm
  2. ʿUmar b. Yūnus
  3. ʿĀṣim b. Muḥammad b. Zayd al-ʿUmarī
  4. al-Muthanná b. Yazīd
  5. Maṭar al-Warrāq
  6. Nāfiʿ
  7. Ibn ʿUmar
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ Bimaʿnāh

"He who assits in a dispute unjustly deserves the anger of Allah, Most High.

Notes

  • حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْعُمَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ مَطَرٍ الْوَرَّاقِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِمَعْنَاهُ قَالَ " وَمَنْ أَعَانَ عَلَى خُصُومَةٍ بِظُلْمٍ فَقَدْ بَاءَ بِغَضَبٍ مِنَ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSoundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3598hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiHasanfawazahmed0
ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-MudhirīRemains Silentin سنن أبي داود, p. 3596hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 2320al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6497Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 30150al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11558al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 9934al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2609

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Maṭar b. Ṭahmān al-Warrāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, and his hadith from ʿAṭāʾ is weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 125 AH, or: until close to 140 AH, also said: 129 AH
    مَطَرٍ الْوَرَّاقِصدوق كثير الخطأ وحديثه عن عطاء ضعيف
    عن
  4. Al-Muthanná b. Yazīd
    unknown (majhūl)
    الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ يَزِيدَمجهول
    حدثني
  5. ʿĀṣim b. Muḥammad
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after: 160 AH
    عَاصِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْعُمَرِيُّثقة
    نا
  6. ʿUmar b. Yūnus
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn b. Ibrāhīm
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 261 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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