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Sunan Abi Dawud 347

Performing Ghusl For The Friday Prayer

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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَقِيلٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْمِصْرِيَّانِ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عَقِيلٍ أَخْبَرَنِي أُسَامَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ

مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَمَسَّ مِنْ طِيبِ امْرَأَتِهِ إِنْ كَانَ لَهَا وَلَبِسَ مِنْ صَالِحِ ثِيَابِهِ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَتَخَطَّ رِقَابَ النَّاسِ وَلَمْ يَلْغُ عِنْدَ الْمَوْعِظَةِ كَانَتْ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَمَنْ لَغَا وَتَخَطَّى رِقَابَ النَّاسِ كَانَتْ لَهُ ظُهْرًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Abū ʿAqīl and Muḥammad b. Salamah al-Miṣriyyān
  2. Ibn Wahb
  3. Ibn Abū ʿAqīl
  4. Usāmah / Ibn Zayd
  5. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  6. his father
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

Whoever washed himself on Friday and applies perfume of his wife if she has one, and wears good clothes and does not step over the necks of the people (in the mosque to sit in the front row) and does not indulge in idle talk during the sermon, that will atone (for his sins) between the two Fridays. But he who indulges in idle talk and steps over the necks of people (in the mosque), that (Friday) will be for him like the noon prayer.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 347fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynīGood Chainin سنن أبي داود, p. 347hadithunlocked
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 347hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    أقوى ما ورد في الروايات الضعيفة في الزجر عن التخطي

    machine translationThe strongest of what has been reported among the weak (ḍaʿīf) narrations in warning against stepping over people.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 347

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 498Sunan Ibn Majah 1090Musnad Ahmad 23710Musnad Ahmad 9484Sunan ad-Darimi 1582al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5930

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
    One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. his father
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Usāmah b. Zayd
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 153 AH
    أُسَامَةُ ، يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍصدوق يهم
    أخبرني
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    نا
  6. Muḥammad b. Salamah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 248 AH
    وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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