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Sunan Abi Dawud 3079

Reviving Dead Land

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حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ السَّاعِدِيِّ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ قَالَ

غَزَوْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ تَبُوكَ فَلَمَّا أَتَى وَادِيَ الْقُرَى إِذَا امْرَأَةٌ فِي حَدِيقَةٍ لَهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لأَصْحَابِهِ اخْرُصُوا فَخَرَصَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَشَرَةَ أَوْسُقٍ فَقَالَ لِلْمَرْأَةِ أَحْصِي مَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا فَأَتَيْنَا تَبُوكَ فَأَهْدَى مَلِكُ أَيْلَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَغْلَةً بَيْضَاءَ وَكَسَاهُ بُرْدَةً وَكَتَبَ لَهُ يَعْنِي بِبَحْرِهِ قَالَ فَلَمَّا أَتَيْنَا وَادِيَ الْقُرَى قَالَ لِلْمَرْأَةِ كَمْ كَانَ فِي حَدِيقَتِكِ قَالَتْ عَشَرَةَ أَوْسُقٍ خَرْصَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنِّي مُتَعَجِّلٌ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ فَمَنْ أَرَادَ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يَتَعَجَّلَ مَعِي فَلْيَتَعَجَّلْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sahl b. Bakkār
  2. Wuhayb b. Khālid
  3. ʿAmr b. Yaḥyá
  4. al-ʿAbbās al-Sāʿidī / Ibn Sahl b. Saʿd
  5. Abū Ḥumayd al-Sāʿidī

Abu Humaid Al Sa’idi said “I went to Tabuk on an expedition along with the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ. When he reached Wadi Al Qura, he found a woman in her garden. The Apostle of Allaah ﷺ said to his Companions “Assess (the quantity o fruits). The Apostle of Allaah ﷺ assessed ten wasqs.” He said to the woman “Count the produce of it. We then came to Tabuk.” The monarch of Ailah presented a white mule as a gift to the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ. He presented a cloak as a gift o him and wrote a document for his land at sea coast. When we came to Wadi Al Qura he said to the woman “How much is the produce of your garden?” She replied “Ten wasqs which the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ had assessed.” The Apostle of Allaah ﷺ said “I am going quickly to Madeenah if any of you intend to go quickly with me, he should make haste.”

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 3079fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (1481) Sahih Muslim (1392 After 2281)fawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 60 AH, end of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, or the beginning of Yazīd's caliphate
    أَبُو حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 75 AH, or: 90 AH, or: 95 AH, around 120 AH
    الْعَبَّاسِ السَّاعِدِيِّ ، يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 130 AH, Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: the year 140 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ يَحْيَىثقة
    عن
  4. memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AH
    وُهَيْبُ بْنُ خَالِدٍالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخره
    نا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), sometimes had lapses (wahm)d. 227 AH or 228 AH, or 229 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍثقة , ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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