Sunan Abi Dawud 2753
Regarding The Nafl Of Gold And Silver, And From The Spoils Gained In The Beginning (Of The Battle)
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو صَالِحٍ مَحْبُوبُ بْنُ مُوسَى أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيُّ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْجُوَيْرِيَةِ الْجَرْمِيِّ قَالَ
أَصَبْتُ بِأَرْضِ الرُّومِ جَرَّةً حَمْرَاءَ فِيهَا دَنَانِيرُ فِي إِمْرَةِ مُعَاوِيَةَ وَعَلَيْنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ مَعْنُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِهَا فَقَسَمَهَا بَيْنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَأَعْطَانِي مِنْهَا مِثْلَ مَا أَعْطَى رَجُلاً مِنْهُمْ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَوْلاَ أَنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لاَ نَفْلَ إِلاَّ بَعْدَ الْخُمُسِ لأَعْطَيْتُكَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ يَعْرِضُ عَلَىَّ مِنْ نَصِيبِهِ فَأَبَيْتُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ṣāliḥ Maḥbūb b. Mūsá
- Abū Isḥāq al-Fazārī
- ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb
- Abū al-Jūwayriyah al-Jarmī
AbulJuwayriyyah al-Jarmi said: I found a red pitcher containing dinars in Byzantine territory during the reign of Mu'awiyah. A man from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ belonging to Banu Sulaym was our ruler. He was called Ma'an ibn Yazid. I brought it to him. He apportioned it among the Muslims. He gave me the same portion which he gave to one of them. He then said: Had I not heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: There is no reward except after taking the fifth (from the booty), I would have given you (the reward). He then presented his own share to me, but I refused.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 2753 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Strongin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2753 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Taḥāwī
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2749 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده عاصم بن كليب وذكر الاختلاف فيه
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2749 - al-Albani
سكت عنه [وقد قال في رسالته لأهل مكة كل ما سكت عنه فهو صالح]
machine translationHe (Abū Dāwūd) remained silent about it [and he said in his letter to the people of Mecca: everything I have remained silent about is acceptable (ṣāliḥ)].
in صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2753
Same hadith, other wordings
- Bulughul Maram 1304{ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -يَقُولُ: "لَا نَفْلَ إِلَّا بَعْدَ اَلْخُمُسِ" }
- Misykatul Mashabih 4009وَعَنْ أَبِي الْجُوَيْرِيَّةِ الْجَرْمِيِّ قَالَ: أَصَبْتُ بِأَرْضِ الرُّومِ جَرَّةً حَمْرَاءَ فِيهَا دَنَانِيرُ فِي إِمْرَةِ مُعَاوِيَةَ وَعَلَيْنَا رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْم
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2754Sahih Ibn Hibban 4835al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3753Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 33969Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9439al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12933
Narrators
- He, his father and his grandfather were Companionsd. 64 AHمَعْنُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْأَخْنَسِ السُّلَمِيُّله ولأبيه ولجده صحبةصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 100 AH approximatelyأَبِي الْجُوَيْرِيَةِ الْجَرْمِيِّثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 137 AHعَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who authored worksd. 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 188 AHأَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيُّثقة حافظ ، له تصانيفأنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 229 AH, or 230 AH, also said: 231 AHأَبُو صَالِحٍ مَحْبُوبُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوقحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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